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【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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春语莺迷翠柳。烟隔断、晴波远岫。寒压重帘幔拕绣。袖炉香，倩东风，与吹透。
花讯催时候。旧相思、偏供闲昼。春澹情浓半中酒。玉痕销，似梅花，更清瘦。

标签:

写景相思春天

译文注释

春风殆荡，莺语啁啾，翠柳如烟，水波潋滟，远山如黛。室内帘幔重重，挡住了窗外的春光，仍透着寒意，令人感到压抑。袖中虽然笼着燃着香料的手炉，还是希望春风能将手炉吹得旺些。春花催发，引起了旧日的相思情。如今孤身一人，闲极无聊得难捱这早春的清昼。唯有以酒销愁，来冲淡那春的引诱，情的煎熬。将醉未醉，闺中人玉损香销，有如梅花，甚或更加清瘦。

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译文注释

夜游宫：词牌名，调见毛滂《东堂词》，词有“可怜许彩云飘泊”句，故又名“念彩云”。又因有“江北江南新念别”句，亦名“新念别”。双调，五十七字，上下片各六句四仄韵。此词上、下片末后三个三字句。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

“春语”两句，述近远春景。此言春天里室外天气晴好，鸟语花香，黄莺儿在柳丝间不时穿翔。只见远郊有一股孤烟冉冉上升，将山山水水分别割成两半画面。“寒压”四句，室中人的感受。“拕”同“拖”。此言寒气透过绣花拖地的棉门帘不断地向他袭来，使他感受到室外的春寒料峭。袖中虽然笼着燃着香料的手炉，但是他还是希望春风能将手炉吹得旺些，更旺些。一样的春景，室外明媚，室内阴郁，此系词人心境所致也。 “花讯”三句。言词人见到春花催发，就引起了他旧日的一段相思情。然而如今他却只是孤身一人，所以闲极无聊得难捱这早春的清昼。为了冲淡那春的引诱，情的煎熬，他只... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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