东平别前卫县李寀少府 / 送前卫县李宷少府

【作者】高适【朝代】唐

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黄鸟翩翩杨柳垂，春风送客使人悲。
怨别自惊千里外，论交却忆十年时。
云开汶水孤帆远，路绕梁山匹马迟。
此地从来可乘兴，留君不住益凄其。

标签:

送别情感惜别友情

译文注释

黄莺往来杨柳低垂，春风中送友使人伤感。你将到云里之外我自然产生别怨，论交情我们已有十年。汶水云开孤帆远去，梁山路道曲折匹马迟缓。此地本可乘兴游赏，难留你使我更觉凄惨。

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译文注释

东平：郡名，今山东东平县。卫县：今今南淇县。李寀：诗人朋友，曾作过卫县少府，这时已卸任。黄鸟：黄莺。论交：论说交谊。汶水：今名大汶水或大汶今，源出山东莱芜县北，古汶水流经东平县南，至梁山县东南入济水。梁山：在今山东梁山县南，周约十公里。迟：缓慢。乘兴：乘着兴致。据《晋书王徽之传》记载：王徽之居山阴，曾雪夜泛舟访戴逵（字安道）经宿方至，刚到门前，忽然返回，人问其故，他说：本乘兴而行，兴尽而返，何必见安道哉！凄其见《诗经邶风绿衣》：凄其以风，其为语言助词，这里指心境凄凉。益：越发，更加。凄其：寒冷的样子。这里指情绪凄伤。

来源：

赏析

此诗载于《全唐诗》卷二百十四，其格律为仄起式首句入韵格，韵合四支。平仄规范，对仗工稳，章法严整，感情真挚。这首诗当作于达夫在河西节度使哥舒翰幕府任掌书记时。前卫县，地理位置没有查到，李宷，两唐书无传，全唐诗无作品。少府，县尉，从八品。诗中表明，其与作者交情十年，汶水表明，当是作者浪游时的朋友。首联出句发端起兴，杨柳，送别之物也，表依依惜别；对句点明时令，言事、言情。为离别而悲伤。颔联围绕送别展开，出句说李宷一去千里之外，不知何年何月再会，所以怨；对句回顾交情，十年相知，会有很多故事。情深意切。颈联出句写李宷离去，从黄河... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

高适（700-765），渤海蓨（今河北衡水市景县）人，是我国唐代著名的边塞诗人，世称高常侍，作品收录于《高常侍集》。高适与岑参并称“高岑”，其诗作笔力雄健，气势奔放，洋溢着盛唐时期所特有的奋发进取、蓬勃向上的时代精神。百科详情>>

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东平别前卫县李寀少府 / 送前卫县李宷少府

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