登幽州台歌

【作者】陈子昂【朝代】唐

译文

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前不见古人，后不见来者。

往前不见古代招贤的圣君，向后不见后世求才的明君。

念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下！

只有那苍茫天地悠悠无限，止不住满怀悲伤热泪纷纷！

前不见古人，后不见来者。
念天地之悠悠，独怆然而涕下！

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情感伤怀唐诗三百首初中古诗

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

往前不见古代招贤的圣君，向后不见后世求才的明君。只有那苍茫天地悠悠无限，止不住满怀悲伤热泪纷纷！

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

(1)幽州：古十二州之一，现今北京市。幽州台：即黄金台，又称蓟北楼，故址在今北京市大兴，是燕昭王为招纳天下贤士而建。

(2)前：过去。古人：古代那些能够礼贤下士的圣君。

(3)后：未来。来者：后世那些重视人才的贤明君主。

(4)念：想到。悠悠：形容时间的久远和空间的广大。

(5)怆（chuàng）然：悲伤凄恻的样子。

(6)涕：古时指眼泪。

来源：古诗文网

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

《登幽州台歌》是唐代诗人陈子昂的诗作。此诗通过描写登楼远眺，凭今吊古所引起的无限感慨，抒发了诗人抑郁已久的悲愤之情，深刻地揭示了封建社会中那些怀才不遇的知识分子遭受压抑的境遇，表达了他们在理想破灭时孤寂郁闷的心情，具有深刻的典型社会意义。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

此诗当作于武则天神功元年（697）。陈子昂是一个具有政治见识和政治才能的文人。他直言敢谏，对武后朝的不少弊政，常常提出批评意见，不为武则天采纳，并曾一度因“逆党”株连而下狱。他的政治抱负不能实现，反而受到打击，这使他心情非常苦闷。

译文注释讲解背景 知识锦囊

《登幽州台歌》这首短诗是怀古诗

深刻地表现了诗人怀才不遇、寂寞无聊的情绪

语言苍劲奔放，富有感染力，成为历来传诵的名篇

表达了他们在理想破灭时孤寂郁闷的心情，具有深刻的典型社会意义。

赏析

《登幽州台歌》这首短诗，深刻地表现了诗人怀才不遇、寂寞无聊的情绪。语言苍劲奔放，富有感染力，成为历来传诵的名篇。 “前不见古人，后不见来者。”这里的古人是指古代那些能够礼贤下士的贤明君主。《蓟丘览古赠卢居士藏用》与《登幽州台歌》是同时之作，其内容可资参证。《蓟丘览古赠卢居士藏用》七首，对战国时代燕昭王礼遇乐毅、郭隗，燕太子丹礼遇田光等历史事迹，表示无限钦慕。但是，像燕昭王那样前代的贤君既不复可见，后来的贤明之主也来不及见到，自己真是生不逢时；当登台远眺时，只见茫茫宇宙，天长地久，不禁感到孤单寂寞，悲从中来，怆然流泪了。因此以“山... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

陈子昂（约公元661～公元702），唐代文学家，初唐诗文革新人物之一。字伯玉，汉族，梓州射洪(今属四川)人。因曾任右拾遗，后世称为陈拾遗。光宅进士，历仕武则天朝麟台正字、右拾遗。解职归乡后受人所害，忧愤而死。其存诗共100多首，其中最有代表性的是《感遇》诗38首，《蓟丘览古赠卢居士藏用》7首和《登幽州台歌》。其诗风骨峥嵘，寓意深远。百科详情>>

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