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风入松·桂

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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兰舟高荡涨波凉。愁被矮桥妨。暮烟疏雨西园路，误秋娘、浅约宫黄。还泊邮亭唤酒，旧曾送客斜阳。
蝉声空曳别枝长。似曲不成商。御罗屏底翻歌扇，忆西湖、临水开窗。和醉重寻幽梦，残衾已断熏香。

标签:

忆旧情感离别

注释

⑴风入松：古琴曲有《风入松》，传为晋所作。又唐僧有《风入松歌》，见《乐府集》卷五十九，调名由此而来。《宋史·乐志》入“林钟商”，调见《小山词》。又名“风入松慢”“远山横”。双调，七十四字、七十六字，亦有七十二字体的。前后片各六句四平韵。《梦窗词》系七十六字体。 ⑵妨：一本作“坊”。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

“兰舟”两句。“兰”通“栏”。言围着栏干的客船从岸边绿荫下荡开，离之而去。客船渐去渐远，词人的心也随之渐生愁意，更可恨的是，眺望客船的视线却被一座矮桥无端隔断，使他更增一分愁意。乘舟离去的是其爱人，所以依依不舍之情跃然纸上。“暮烟”两句。西园，为吴文英曾居处，即词人在苏州的居所旁花园。在《梦窗词集》中，词人多次提到“西园”，如：《水龙吟》“西园已负，林亭移酒，松泉荐茗。”《莺啼序》“残蝉度曲，唱彻西园。”《浪淘沙》“往事一潸然，莫过西园。”可见“西园”并非泛指。据《莺啼序》词有“横塘棹穿艳锦”，“念省惯吴宫忧愁”等句可知其地在苏... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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