下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

山坡羊·道情

【作者】宋方壶【朝代】元

{"filters":[],"red":"","ret_type":"shici-single","ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6"],"people_teacher":[""],"id":["630f816702b64d2babf0483b54b628ae"],"basic_tag":["\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u5386\u53f2","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u5143\u66f2\u540d\u5bb6","\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5143\u66f2\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u5143\u66f2","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u540d\u4eba"],"basic_name_chs":["\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":[""],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682578923"],"people_hao":[],"people_young_sister":[""],"name":["\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6"],"baike_name":[""],"basic_aliasname":[],"real_name":["\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6"],"sid":["630f816702b64d2babf0483b54b628ae"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=2600994726,1805024631&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=613144724,1442691987&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1624530369285"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["s\u00f2ng f\u0101ng h\u00fa"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u5143\u4ee3\u6563\u66f2\u5bb6\uff0c\u540d\u5b50\u6b63\uff0c\u534e\u4ead\uff08\u4eca\u4e0a\u6d77\u677e\u6c5f\u53bf\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u81f3\u6b63\uff08\u4e00\u4e09\u56db\u4e00\uff5e\u4e00\u4e09\u516d\u516b\uff09\u521d\u5e74\uff0c\u66fe\u5ba2\u5c45\u94b1\u5858\uff08\u4eca\u6d59\u6c5f\u676d\u5dde\u5e02\uff09\uff0c\u6765\u5f80\u6e56\u5c71\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u540e\u201c\u6d77\u5185\u5175\u53d8\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u5dde\u90e1\u6bd2\u4e8e\u4fb5\u66b4\u5c60\u70e7\uff0c\u800c\u7f16\u6c11\u4e8e\u6b7b\u8005\u5341\u4e5d\u201d\u3002\u4fbf\u79fb\u5c45\u534e\u4ead\uff0c\u4f4f\u5728\u83ba\u6e56\u4e4b\u897f\uff0c\u201c\u8f9f\u5ba4\u82e5\u5e72\u6979\uff0c\u65b9\u758f\u56db\u542f\uff0c\u663c\u591c\u957f\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u6d1e\u5929\u72b6\u3002\u6709\u77f3\u7109\u5d2d\u7136\u800c\u732e\u79c0\uff0c\u6709\u6728\u7109\u90c1\u7136\u800c\u4ea4\u9634\u3002\u76d6\u4e0d\u5f85\u9a6d\u51b7\u98ce\u5ea6\u5f31\u6c34\u800c\u5750\u81f4\u2018\u65b9\u58f6\u2019\u4e4b\u80dc\uff0c\u56e0\u63ed\u4e8c\u5b57\u4ee5\u540d\u4e4b\u201d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u201c\u7532\u7b2c\u8fde\u4e91\uff0c\u818f\u8174\u63a5\u58e4\uff0c\u6240\u6b32\u65e2\u8db3\u800c\u65e0\u6c42\u4e8e\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u5750\u2018\u65b9\u58f6\u2019\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u89de\u6216\u5f08\u201d\u3002\u53c8\uff0c\u4f20\u8bf4\u6709\u5ea7\u4ed9\u5c71\u540d\u2018\u65b9\u58f6\u2019\uff0c\u800c\u5b8b\u5b50\u6b63\u201c\u4e0d\u62e9\u5730\u800c\u6709\u5176\u4e50\uff0c\u5219\u975e\u2018\u65b9\u58f6\u2019\u800c\u2018\u65b9\u58f6\u2019\u4e5f\u201d\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\u4ed6\u591a\u5e74\u6b63\u662f\u8fc7\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u9690\u5c45\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\u660e\u00b7\u8d1d\u743c\u300a\u6e05\u6c5f\u8d1d\u5148\u751f\u96c6\u00b7\u65b9\u58f6\u8bb0\u300b\uff09\u5176\u66f2\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u503e\u5410\u4e86\u5bf9\u5143\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b98\u573a\u7684\u9119\u5f03\uff0c\u5bf9\u5978\u515a\u7684\u6068\u6076\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0b\u5c42\u5993\u5973\u7684\u540c\u60c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5927\u660e\u738b\u671d\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u3002\u660e\u4ee3\u6731\u6743\u300a\u592a\u548c\u6b63\u97f3\u8c31\u300b\u5c06\u5176\u5217\u4e8e\u201c\u8bcd\u6797\u82f1\u6770\u201d\u4e00\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4eca\u5b58\u5c0f\u4ee4\u5341\u4e09\u9996\uff0c\u5957\u6570\u4e94\u5957\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/38dbb6fd5266d016e0365fc6972bd40735fa3535.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/b110e6198618367a58c6264f2f738bd4b21ce592.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["18"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":[],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":["\u9605\u4e16","\u6000\u53e4","\u4ed9\u5415\u4e00\u534a\u513f","\u9690\u8005"],"people_works":["\u9605\u4e16","\u6000\u53e4","\u4ed9\u5415\u4e00\u534a\u513f","\u9690\u8005"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[18],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u4e0a\u6d77"],"basic_system":["219392","7725","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u4e0a\u6d77\u677e\u6c5f\u53bf\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u8bd7\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u4ed9\u5415\u4e00\u534a\u513f\u3001\u6000\u53e4\u3001\u9605\u4e16\u3001\u9690\u8005","\u5143\u66f2\u540d\u5bb6","\u5357\u5415\u4e00\u679d\u82b1\u3000\u868a\u866b","\u5546\u8c03\u68a7\u53f6\u513f\u3000\u6000\u53e4","\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2","29","\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e00\u89c8","\u53cc\u8c03\u6c34\u4ed9\u5b50\u3000\u9690\u8005","\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6\u2014\u2014\u300a\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u00b7\u9053\u60c5\u300b\u9274\u8d4f\u8d4f\u6790","\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269\u7b80\u5386","\u6587\u5b66","\u6c34\u4ed9\u5b50\u00b7\u5c45\u5eb8\u5173\u4e2d\u79cb\u5bf9\u6708","\u5e74\u4ee3\uff1a\u5143","0","\u4e2d\u5415\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u3000\u9053\u60c5","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5143\u66f2\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u4ed9\u5415\u4e00\u534a\u513f","\u8d8a\u8c03\u6597\u9e4c\u9e51\u3000\u9001\u522b","\u6587\u5316","\u8bd7\u6b4c","\u4eba\u7269","\u53cc\u8c03\u6e05\u6c5f\u5f15\u3000\u5206\u97f5\u4e3a\u5d14\u6708\u82f1","UPDATE","\u53cc\u8c03\u96c1\u513f\u843d\u8fc7\u5f97\u80dc\u4ee4\u3000\u95f2\u5c45","ADD","\u53e4\u8bd7","\u4e2d\u5415\u7ea2\u7ee3\u978b\u3000\u9605\u4e16","\u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a","\u540d\u4eba","\u9ec4\u949f\u9189\u82b1\u9634\u3000\u8d70\u82cf\u537f","\u5386\u53f2","\u767e\u79d1\u540d\u7247","\u53cc\u8c03\u00b7\u6e05\u6c5f\u5f15\u00b7\u6258\u548f","\u8d4f\u6790\uff1a","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5185\u5bb9","\u5143\u66f2","\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682578923"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%AE%8B%E6%96%B9%E5%A3%B6\/3966419"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635470584"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":[""],"dts":["1593682578923"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u4e0a\u6d77\u677e\u6c5f\u53bf"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"picbook_piclink":[""],"score":[""],"_score":1}],"about":["\u8a00\u5fd7","\u76ee\u7684"],"form_type":["\u66f2"],"body":["\u9752\u5c71\u76f8\u5f85\uff0c\u767d\u4e91\u76f8\u7231\uff0c\u68a6\u4e0d\u5230\u7d2b\u7f57\u888d\u5171\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e26\u3002\u4e00\u8305\u658b\uff0c\u91ce\u82b1\u5f00\u3002\u7ba1\u751a\u8c01\u5bb6\u5174\u5e9f\u8c01\u6210\u8d25\uff0c\u964b\u5df7\u7baa\u74e2\u4ea6\u4e50\u54c9\u3002\u8d2b\uff0c\u6c14\u4e0d\u6539\uff1b\u8fbe\uff0c\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6539\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_69526.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_69526.aspx","text":"\u2460\u7d2b\u7f57\u888d\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u3002\n\u2461\u964b\u5df7\u7baa\u74e2\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u96cd\u4e5f\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u7baa\u98df\uff0c\u4e00\u74e2\u996e\uff0c\u5728\u964b\u5df7\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0d\u582a\u5176\u5fe7\uff0c\u56de\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6539\u5176\u4e50\u3002\u201d\n\u2462\u201c\u8d2b\uff0c\u6c14\u4e0d\u6539\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b66\u800c\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u8d2b\u800c\u65e0\u8c04\uff0c\u5bcc\u800c\u65e0\u9a84\u3002\u201d\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b50\u7f55\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u519b\u53ef\u593a\u5e05\u4e5f\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u4e0d\u53ef\u593a\u5fd7\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50\u00b7\u6ed5\u6587\u516c\u4e0b\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e0d\u80fd\u6deb\uff0c\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e0d\u80fd\u79fb\uff0c\u5a01\u6b66\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c48\uff0c\u6b64\u4e4b\u8c13\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u6982\u62ec\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"zhushi":"\u53e4\u4ee3\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u670d\u88c5\u3002","source":"\u7d2b\u7f57\u888d"},{"voice":"lou4 xiang4 dan1 piao2","zhushi":"\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u96cd\u4e5f\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e00\u7baa\u98df\uff0c\u4e00\u74e2\u996e\uff0c\u5728\u964b\u5df7\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0d\u582a\u5176\u5fe7\uff0c\u56de\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6539\u5176\u4e50\u3002\u201d","pinyin":"l\u00f2u xi\u00e0ng d\u0101n pi\u00e1o","source":"\u964b\u5df7\u7baa\u74e2"},{"zhushi":"\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b66\u800c\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u8d2b\u800c\u65e0\u8c04\uff0c\u5bcc\u800c\u65e0\u9a84\u3002\u201d\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b50\u7f55\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u519b\u53ef\u593a\u5e05\u4e5f\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u4e0d\u53ef\u593a\u5fd7\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u300a\u5b5f\u5b50\u00b7\u6ed5\u6587\u516c\u4e0b\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e0d\u80fd\u6deb\uff0c\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e0d\u80fd\u79fb\uff0c\u5a01\u6b66\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c48\uff0c\u6b64\u4e4b\u8c13\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5f15\u6587\u7684\u6982\u62ec\u3002","source":"\u8d2b\uff0c\u6c14\u4e0d\u6539\u4e8c\u53e5"}],"dynasty":["\u5143"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u6211\u7231\u9752\u5c71\uff0c\u613f\u4e0e\u5b83\u76f8\u4f34\uff1b\u6211\u7231\u767d\u4e91\uff0c\u60f3\u8ba9\u5b83\u76f8\u966a\u3002\u505a\u68a6\u4e5f\u68a6\u4e0d\u5230\u7a7f\u4e0a\u7d2b\u7f57\u888d\u7cfb\u4e86\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e26\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u95f4\u8305\u5c4b\uff0c\u56db\u5468\u56f4\u91ce\u82b1\u76db\u5f00\uff0c\u7ba1\u4ed6\u8c01\u5bb6\u5174\u65fa\uff0c\u8c01\u5bb6\u8870\u8d25\u3002\u8fc7\u7740\u7a77\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u633a\u6109\u5feb\u3002\u8d2b\u7a77\u65f6\uff0c\u9aa8\u6c14\u4e0d\u4e22\uff1b\u5bcc\u8d35\u4e86\uff0c\u5fd7\u6c14\u4e0d\u6539\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[{"woman":[{"duration":31,"size":3028460,"url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/woman\/10789ec181094fe6826faf6ddbebe8b7.wav"}],"second_know":[{"duration":146,"size":3155217,"url":"https:\/\/baikevideo.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-OgcmpVGwqTr85ead\/05a4f55d4be22f080ab8a6a0cfb168a8.mp3"}],"man":[{"duration":32,"size":1302912,"lrc":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-lrc.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/10789ec181094fe6826faf6ddbebe8b7.lrc","url":"https:\/\/hanyu-poem-voice.cdn.bcebos.com\/man\/10789ec181094fe6826faf6ddbebe8b7.mp3"}]}],"display_name":["\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u00b7\u9053\u60c5"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"q\u012bng sh\u0101n xi\u0101ng d\u00e0i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":180,"name":"\u9752\u5c71\u76f8\u5f85","web_pv":82,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":1,"pinyin":"b\u00e1i y\u00fan xi\u0101ng \u00e0i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":108,"name":"\u767d\u4e91\u76f8\u7231","web_pv":10,"start_pos":5,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"m\u00e8ng b\u00fa d\u00e0o z\u01d0 lu\u00f3 p\u00e1o g\u00f2ng hu\u00e1ng j\u012bn d\u00e0i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":141,"name":"\u68a6\u4e0d\u5230\u7d2b\u7f57\u888d\u5171\u9ec4\u91d1\u5e26","web_pv":43,"start_pos":10,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"1","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"y\u012b m\u00e1o zh\u0101i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":106,"name":"\u4e00\u8305\u658b","web_pv":8,"start_pos":21,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"0","short_pos":4,"pinyin":"y\u011b hu\u0101 k\u0101i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":98,"name":"\u91ce\u82b1\u5f00","web_pv":0,"start_pos":25,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"gu\u01cen sh\u00e8n shu\u00ed ji\u0101 x\u012bng f\u00e8i shu\u00ed ch\u00e9ng b\u00e0i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":111,"name":"\u7ba1\u751a\u8c01\u5bb6\u5174\u5e9f\u8c01\u6210\u8d25","web_pv":13,"start_pos":29,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"l\u00f2u xi\u00e0ng d\u0101n pi\u00e1o y\u00ec l\u00e8 z\u0101i","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":124,"name":"\u964b\u5df7\u7baa\u74e2\u4ea6\u4e50\u54c9","web_pv":26,"start_pos":39,"punc":"\u3002"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":7,"pinyin":"p\u00edn","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":4230,"name":"\u8d2b","web_pv":4132,"start_pos":47,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":8,"pinyin":"q\u00ec b\u00f9 g\u01cei","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":99,"name":"\u6c14\u4e0d\u6539","web_pv":1,"start_pos":49,"punc":"\uff1b"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"0","short_pos":9,"pinyin":"d\u00e1","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":98,"name":"\u8fbe","web_pv":0,"start_pos":53,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":10,"pinyin":"zh\u00ec b\u00f9 g\u01cei","gushiwen_pv":98,"pv":101,"name":"\u5fd7\u4e0d\u6539","web_pv":3,"start_pos":55,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u00b7\u9053\u60c5"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a \u9053\u60c5"},{"is_important":"0","@value":"\u9053\u60c5"},{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a"},{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u9053\u60c5"}],"baike_id":["3623593"],"shangxi":[],"columbus":[""],"sid":["10789ec181094fe6826faf6ddbebe8b7"],"align":"left","recite_url":["http:\/\/hanyu-poem-mp3.cdn.bcebos.com\/10789ec181094fe6826faf6ddbebe8b7.mp3"],"video":[{"title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u00b7\u9053\u60c5-\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","link":"https:\/\/second-know.cdn.bcebos.com\/media\/mda-Oge5DOML8EqV0Umy\/d159985668fe9fabfbf853753383bb5d.mp4?auth_key=1731281709-822407-0-28fdb24eb9b07c74e7ed7a4d67269fd1&platform=hanyu","source":"\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1","img":"https:\/\/bkimg.cdn.bcebos.com\/pic\/c2fdfc039245d6883c4c5dcfa8c27d1ed21b240b?x-bce-process=image\/resize,m_fill,w_640,h_360,align_0,limit_0\/format,f_auto","time":"02:26","play_num":82871,"statisticsUrl":"https:\/\/wapbaike.baidu.com\/wikisecond\/viewnum?secondId=455643&type=set&fr=hanyu"}]}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1,"total-page":1},"ret_num":0,"related_poems":[{"sid":"10789ec181094fe6826faf6ddbebe8b7","name":"\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u00b7\u9053\u60c5","author":"\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"5cf60cd6781b4a319f5bbf45f41d50e7","name":"\u6e05\u6c5f\u5f15\u00b7\u6258\u548f","author":"\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"fb7073e75aca4d11af5557771d2a4be1","name":"\u3010\u8d8a\u8c03\u3011\u6597\u9e4c\u9e51\u3000\u9001\u522b","author":"\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"6e0ddf1ef5bf43c49c55e623276a1533","name":"\u3010\u5357\u5415\u3011\u4e00\u679d\u82b1\u3000\u868a\u866b","author":"\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6","dynasty":"\u5143"},{"sid":"bc4c9ce329e24dc58f8211ef645fc271","name":"\u3010\u9ec4\u949f\u3011\u9189\u82b1\u9634\u3000\u8d70\u82cf\u537f","author":"\u5b8b\u65b9\u58f6","dynasty":"\u5143"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"7ce02b8ee97749d7b691f2cdaeec4675","name":"\u7edd\u53e5","author":"\u675c\u752b","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"72908df1798b286bd3ff21f875521041","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u53f0\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"59310af10d9a0ee199177bd2006ccd84","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"5cce0109ea0b50a5e4e89650c598195f","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u6fb3\u95e8","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"2cf4b1a19b714983b52246feb0a1741f","name":"\u6653\u51fa\u51c0\u6148\u5bfa\u9001\u6797\u5b50\u65b9","author":"\u6768\u4e07\u91cc","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"ad":[],"highlight":null,"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"urlParams":"%7B%22wd%22%3A%22%5Cu5c71%5Cu5761%5Cu7f8a%5Cu00b7%5Cu9053%5Cu60c5%22%7D","wd":"\u5c71\u5761\u7f8a\u00b7\u9053\u60c5","userImage":null,"smpid":null,"srcid":null}

青山相待，白云相爱，梦不到紫罗袍共黄金带。一茅斋，野花开。管甚谁家兴废谁成败，陋巷箪瓢亦乐哉。贫，气不改；达，志不改。

标签:

言志目的

译文注释

我爱青山，愿与它相伴；我爱白云，想让它相陪。做梦也梦不到穿上紫罗袍系了黄金带。只要有一间茅屋，四周围野花盛开，管他谁家兴旺，谁家衰败。过着穷日子，我也挺愉快。贫穷时，骨气不丢；富贵了，志气不改。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

①紫罗袍：古代高级官员的服装。 ②陋巷箪瓢：《论语·雍也》：“一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。” ③“贫，气不改”二句：《论语·学而》：“贫而无谄，富而无骄。”《论语·子罕》：“三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。”《孟子·滕文公下》：“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈，此之谓大丈夫”。这两句话，是上述引文的概括。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

元代散曲家，名子正，华亭（今上海松江县）人。至正（一三四一～一三六八）初年，曾客居钱塘（今浙江杭州市），来往湖山之间。后“海内兵变，西北州郡毒于侵暴屠烧，而编民于死者十九”。便移居华亭，住在莺湖之西，“辟室若干楹，方疏四启，昼夜长明，如洞天状。有石焉崭然而献秀，有木焉郁然而交阴。盖不待驭冷风度弱水而坐致‘方壶’之胜，因揭二字以名之”。尤其是“甲第连云，膏腴接壤，所欲既足而无求于外，日坐‘方壶’中，或觞或弈”。又，传说有座仙山名‘方壶’，而宋子正“不择地而有其乐，则非‘方壶’而‘方壶’也”。可见他多年正是过着一种隐居生活。（参见明·贝琼《清江贝先生集·方壶记》）其曲作之中倾吐了对元代社会的不满，对官场的鄙弃，对奸党的恨恶，对下层妓女的同情，以及对大明王朝的拥护。明代朱权《太和正音谱》将其列于“词林英杰”一百五十人之中。今存小令十三首，套数五套。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博