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【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

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一昨陪锡杖，卜邻南山幽。
年侵腰脚衰，未便阴崖秋。
重冈北面起，竟日阳光留。
茅屋买兼土，斯焉心所求。
近闻西枝西，有谷杉黍稠。
亭午颇和暖，石田又足收。
当期塞雨干，宿昔齿疾瘳。
裴回虎穴上，面势龙泓头。
柴荆具茶茗，径路通林丘。
与子成二老，来往亦风流。

译文注释

前几天蒙您陪同前往南山，去寻找一处栖身之地与您为邻。我年纪渐老腰脚乏力，在阴崖下居住实属不便。我想找的是一块重冈北护、终日得阳的地方，买所茅屋置点田地以终天年。听说西枝村的西边有个山谷，那里长满了杉树和漆树。正午时阳光颇为和暖，石田土质良好作物能够丰收。所以我想等到雨停路干，牙疼的老病好了以后，再邀您同去西谷。徘徊于虎穴之上，观览于龙潭之恻。要是能在那里定居下来，我会在茅舍里备下清茶相待；也将踏着小路，拜访您的林丘。让我们结成二老，相互来往，那也是很风流的呢！

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译文注释

上人：佛教称具备德智善行的人，后作为对僧人的敬称。赞上人：即赞公和尚。一昨：昨天，过去。一为发语词。锡杖：僧人所持之杖，亦称禅杖，此代指赞上人。卜邻：选择邻居。《左传昭公三年》：惟邻是卜。年侵：为岁月所侵，指年老。未便：不便。竟日：终日，整天。买：一作置。杉：指树。黍：指庄稼。《全唐诗》校：一作漆，即黍。稠：多。亭午：中午。石：《全唐诗》校：一作沙。塞：《全唐诗》校：一作寒。宿昔：早晚，表示时间之短。齿疾：才病。廖：病愈。裴回：今写作徘徊。虎穴：山名。面势：对面。龙泓：水名。柴荆：用柴荆做的简陋的门，指村舍。径：《全唐诗》校：一作遥。二老：指自己与赞上人。

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作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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