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壬子清明看花有感（有序）

【作者】杨基【朝代】明

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吉祥寺里千堆锦，绿发仙人对花饮。
腰鼓金盘五色蓝，醉归犹带花枝寝。
东风壬子几清明，三百年来寺已倾。
沙河塘上痴儿女，犹诵钱塘太守名。
看花我亦逢壬子，况是清明非偶耳。
莫论南浦与西湖，楚水吴山正相似。
青莲居士识前因，金粟如来见后身。
总不能知尘外劫，也须曾是会中人。

赏析

【注释】：（熙宁五年壬子清明，眉山苏公看花于钱塘吉祥寺，金盘彩蓝，献花者五十三人。有诗曰：“吉祥寺里锦千堆，前年赏花真盛哉。道人劝我清明来，腰鼓百面如春雷，打彻凉州花始开。”是其事也。洪武五年，基与员外方君看花于西江省掖，节值清明，岁亦壬子，去苏公三百年矣。叹公之不可见，而犹以诵公之诗也。因赋长句，以记岁月，庶为后三百年张本云。）诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

杨基（1326～1378）元末明初诗人。字孟载，号眉庵。原籍嘉州（今四川乐山），大父仕江左，遂家吴中（今浙江湖州），“吴中四杰”之一。元末，曾入张士诚幕府，为丞相府记室，后辞去。明初为荥阳知县，累官至山西按察使，后被谗夺官，罚服劳役。死于工所。杨基诗风清俊纤巧，其中五言律诗《岳阳楼》境界开阔，时人称杨基为“五言射雕手”。少时曾著《论鉴》十万余言。又于杨维桢席上赋《铁笛》诗，当时维桢已成名流，对杨基倍加称赏：“吾意诗境荒矣，今当让子一头地。”杨基与高启、张羽、徐贲为诗友，时人称为“吴中四杰”。百科详情>>

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