西江月·顷在黄州

【作者】苏轼【朝代】宋

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顷在黄州，春夜行蕲水中，过酒家饮。酒醉，乘月至一溪桥上，解鞍曲肱，醉卧少休。及觉已晓，乱山攒拥，流水锵然，疑非尘世也。书此数语桥柱上。
照野弥弥浅浪，横空隐隐层霄。障泥未解玉骢骄，我欲醉眠芳草。可惜一溪风月，莫教踏碎琼瑶。解鞍欹枕绿杨桥，杜宇一声春晓。

标签:

喜悦情感宋词三百首山水月色景色豪放散文

译文注释

月光照在波光粼粼的河面上，天空中有几丝淡淡的云彩。白色的马儿此时尚气宇昂扬，我却不胜酒力，在河边下马，等不及解下马鞍，就想倒在这芳草中睡一觉。这小河中的清风明月多么可爱，马儿啊可千万不要踏碎那水中的月亮。我解下马鞍作枕头，斜卧在绿杨桥上进入了梦乡，听见杜鹃叫时，天已明了。

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译文注释

⑴西江月：词牌名。 ⑵蕲水：水名，流经湖北蕲春县境，在黄州附近。 ⑶弥弥：水波翻动的样子。 ⑷层霄：弥漫的云气。 ⑸障泥：马鞯，垂于马两旁以挡泥土。玉骢：良马。骄：壮健的样子。 ⑹可惜：可爱。 ⑺琼瑶：美玉。这里形容月亮在水中的倒影。 ⑻杜宇：杜鹃鸟。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

顷在黄州，春夜行蕲水中，过酒家饮，酒醉，乘月至一溪桥上，解鞍曲肱，醉卧少休。及觉已晓，乱山攒拥，流水锵然，疑非尘世也。书此语桥柱上。这是一首寄情山水的词。上片写词人路上的见闻和醉态，下片言词人对美好景物的怜惜之情。此词以空山明月般澄澈、空灵的心境，描绘了一个富有诗情画意的月夜人间仙境图，表现出一个物我两忘、超然物外的境界，抒发了作者乐观、豁达、以顺处逆的襟怀。全词寓情于景，情景交融，境界空灵浩渺，读来回味无穷。作者在词中描绘出一个物我两忘、超然物外的境界，把自然风光和自己的感受融为一体，在诗情画意中表现自己心境的淡泊、快适，抒发... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

苏轼（1037年1月8日－1101年8月24日），字子瞻，号“东坡居士”，世称“苏东坡”。汉族，眉州人。北宋诗人、词人，宋代文学家，是豪放派词人的主要代表之一，“唐宋八大家”之一。在政治上属于旧党，但也有改革弊政的要求。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，其诗题材广泛，内容丰富，现存诗3900余首。代表作品有《水调歌头·中秋》、《赤壁赋》、《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》、《记承天寺夜游》等。百科详情>>

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