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点绛唇·试灯夜初晴

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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卷尽愁云，素娥临夜新梳洗。暗尘不起。酥润凌波地。
辇路重来，仿佛灯前事。情如水。小楼熏被。春梦笙歌里。

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婉约景色思念月夜宋词精选

译文注释

雨后，漫天的愁云被风吹散，明月露出姣好的月容，就像嫦娥刚刚沐浴梳洗般。尽管街上车水马龙，来往着体态轻盈的佳人，却没有扬起半点尘埃，因为雨后的路面润泽酥软不起尘土。我如今重游京华旧地，当日赏灯的情事依稀在心。难忘她的柔情似水，我的思绪如流水般难以止息。独自回到小楼里，薰香拥被独自睡去，进入温馨的春梦，梦里恍惚听到笙歌乐音。

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译文注释

⑴试灯：上元节前，有“试灯”，宋俗，农历十二月下旬即开始试灯，直至正月十四日。 ⑵素娥：以月宫仙女“素娥”代指月亮， ⑶辇路：帝王车驾经行之路，这里指京城繁华的大街。 ⑷凌波地：是靓装舞女行经的街道。凌波原本是形容洛神亭亭玉立的姿态，后来借指步履轻盈的女子。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

南宋都城临安的灯市，每年元宵节以前就极其热闹。据周密《武林旧事》卷二记载：“禁中自去岁九月赏菊灯之后，迤逦试灯，谓这‘预赏’。一入新正，灯火日盛。??天街某茶肆，渐已罗列灯毬等求售，谓之‘灯市’。自此以后，每夕皆然。??终夕天街鼓吹不绝。都民士女，罗绮如云。”都城的灯市，是词人熟识的，当年良辰美景、人月双圆的情形，依然历历在目，难以忘情；如今韶华已逝，世事沧桑，每遇佳节，但觉慨恨良多，兴味索然，真可谓“少年情事老来悲”了。据唐圭璋先生考证：吴文英一生有两段情事，先在苏州爱一妾，在某年夏秋之际遣去，原因不详；后在杭州爱一妾，后故去... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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