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【作者】西鄙人【朝代】唐

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běi

北

dǒu

斗

qī

七

xīng

星

gāo

高

，

gē

哥

shū

舒

yè

夜

dài

带

dāo

刀

。

zhì

至

jīn

今

kuī

窥

mù

牧

mǎ

马

，

bù

不

gǎn

敢

guò

过

lín

临

táo

洮

。

北斗七星高，哥舒夜带刀。
至今窥牧马，不敢过临洮。

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赞颂情感民歌唐诗三百首

译文

黑夜里北斗七星挂得很高；哥舒翰夜带宝刀勇猛守边。
至今吐蕃族的牧马只敢远望；他们再不敢南来越过临洮。

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赏析

哥舒，这里指哥舒翰。哥舒，是以部落名称作为姓氏。哥舒翰，突厥族哥舒部人。原是身兼几个节度使的名将王忠嗣的部下，公元747年（天宝六年），因为王忠嗣被诬陷革职，玄宗命哥舒翰为陇右节度使。陇右节度使的设置就是为了防御吐蕃的，治所在都州（今青海省乐都县）。哥舒翰在对吐蕃的战争中，是有体现唐玄宗骄奢好战的一面的。有的战争则是属于抵御吐蕃侵扰的。它起到了安定边境，保护人民生活、生产的作用。由于哥舒翰多次击退吐蕃侵扰，改变了边境的局面，致使“吐蕃屏足不敢近青海”。因而，当时就有民谣说：“北斗七星高，哥舒夜带刀。吐蕃总杀却，更筑两重壕。”这里... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

西鄙人，意为西北边境人，相传为唐代五言民歌《哥舒歌》的作者。这首民歌通过对陇右节度使哥舒翰的歌颂，表达了各族人民对和平生活的向往，平朴自然，雄浑粗犷，流传至今。百科详情>>

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