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诉衷情·东风杨柳欲青青

【作者】晏殊【朝代】宋

拼音

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yǒu

有

tí

啼

yīng

莺

。

méi

眉

yè

叶

xì

细

，

wǔ

舞

yāo

腰

qīng

轻

。

sù

宿

zhuāng

妆

chéng

成

。

yī

一

chūn

春

fāng

芳

yì

意

，

sān

三

yuè

月

rú

如

fēng

风

，

qiān

牵

xì

系

rén

人

qíng

情

。

东风杨柳欲青青。烟淡雨初晴。恼他香阁浓睡，撩乱有啼莺。
眉叶细，舞腰轻。宿妆成。一春芳意，三月如风，牵系人情。

标签:

情感闺怨写景春天

译文注释

春风吹来，柳树发青芽，满眼春色。淡淡柳烟似有若无，一番春雨初霁之后柳色显得倍加清新，翠意撩人。那闺中女子对这春色视而不见，恹恹无绪，黯黯思睡，听到莺声却生恼恨。眉毛弯弯如柳叶，腰肢婀娜如轻摇的柳枝，脸上仍是隔夜未整的残妆。柳芽茁长的春意，萦拂柳条的春风、柳枝上的莺啼、柳树间的烟锁，无不牵系着闺中人的情思。

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赏析

这首词，上片以景衬情，下片则在描绘人物时蕴情会意。全篇借春风杨柳绘写浓春美景，衬比香阁女子的绰约风姿，曲传离思别意，景与情谐，物与人合，宛转含蓄，情致缠绵。词中化用金昌绪的《春怨》和王昌龄的《闺怨》诗，但有神无迹，如轻霜溶水，泯融无痕。诗词都写到莺声惊梦生恼，春柳触发怨情，但诗中闺妇听莺声而小庭追打，见柳色而直说悔意，明朗爽利，感情真切；词里的香阁女子却只是浓睡不起，宿妆不整，娴静温婉，含而不露。二者相比，感情表现上有隐显曲直之别，声情口吻上有坦露含蓄之殊，语言上有质朴明快和清丽优雅之异，意趣、韵味也自判然不同。
上片起... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

晏殊（991-1055），字同叔。北宋临川文港沙河（今属进贤）人。抚州籍第一个宰相，江右人著名词人、诗人、散文家。十四岁时就因才华洋溢而被朝廷赐为进士。之后到秘书省做正事，北宋仁宗即位之后，升官做了集贤殿学士，仁宗至和二年，六十五岁时过世。性刚简，自奉清俭。能荐拔人才，如范仲淹、欧阳修均出其门下。他生平著作相当丰富，计有文集一百四十卷，及删次梁陈以下名臣述作为《集选》一百卷，一说删并《世说新语》。主要作品有《珠玉词》。百科详情>>

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