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浣溪沙·门隔花深梦旧游

【作者】吴文英【朝代】宋

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羞

。

dōng

东

fēng

风

lín

临

yè

夜

lěng

冷

yú

于

qiū

秋

。

门隔花深梦旧游。夕阳无语燕归愁。玉纤香动小帘钩。
落絮无声春堕泪，行云有影月含羞。东风临夜冷于秋。

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宋词三百首离别目的场景记梦宋词精选

译文注释

我的梦魂总是在旧梦中寻游，梦境中我又来到当年的庭院，深深的花丛把院门遮掩住了。斜阳默默无言地渐渐向西边沉下去，归来的燕子也沉默无言，仿佛带着万般忧愁。一股幽香浮动，她那双带有香味的白皙的纤纤玉指，轻轻地拉开了小小的幕帘。
悠悠的柳絮无声坠落，那是老天爷为人世间的生离死别滴下的行行热泪。月光被浮云轻轻地遮掩住，那是因为含羞而挡住了泪眼，料峭的春风吹拂脸面，凄凉冷清的势头简直就像秋天一样。

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赏析

这首怀人感梦的词，借梦写情，更见情痴，写得不落俗套。
“门隔花深”，指所梦旧游之地。当时花径通幽，春意盎然。不料我去寻访她时，本拟欢聚，却成话别。为什么要离别，词中没有说明。“燕归愁”，仿佛同情人们离别，黯然无语。不写人的伤别，而写惨淡的情境，正是烘云托月的妙笔。前结“玉纤香动小帘约，”则已是即将分手的情景了。伊人纤手分帘，二人相偕出户，彼此留连，不忍分离。“造分携而衔涕，感寂寞而伤神 ”（江淹《别赋》）。下片是深入刻画这种离别的痛苦。
下片是兴、比并用的艺术手法。“落絮无声春堕泪”，兼有两个方面一形象，一是... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。《宋史》无传。一生未第，游幕终身，于苏、杭、越三地居留最久。并以苏州为中心，北上到过淮安、镇江，苏杭道中又历经吴江垂虹亭、无锡惠山，及茹霅二溪。游踪所至，每有题咏。晚年一度客居越州，先后为浙东安抚使吴潜及嗣荣王赵与芮门下客，后“困踬以死”。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。百科详情>>

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