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【作者】贾岛【朝代】唐

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众岫耸寒色，精庐向此分。
流星透疏木，走月逆行云。
绝顶人来少，高松鹤不群。
一僧年八十，世事未曾闻。

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情感抒情写景寺庙数字

译文注释

高耸的群峰寒气逼人，一座佛寺屹立在山顶。
疏疏的树木漏下几点星光，月亮迎着行云匆匆前行。
高山绝顶来人稀少，苍松在林中犹如鹤立鸡群。
一位年过八十的老僧，从未听说过世间所发生的事情。

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译文注释

⑴众岫：群山。岫：峰峦。
⑵精庐：这里指佛寺。
⑶流星透疏木：写出了从疏落的树枝空隙之间，看见夜空的流星划过的景象。
⑷走月逆行云：写出了月亮之侧云朵漂移，云行而反似月走，云与月看似逆向而行的画面。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

贾岛的《宿山寺》载于《全唐》卷五百七十三。全篇一山，一寺，一星，一水，一月，一云，一松，一鹤，一僧，来此一宿，不禁烦襟涤尽，皈依之念顿生。众岫之寒，流星之烁，林木之疏，走月之逆，片云之行，松巢之高，仙鹤之不群，老僧之混沌，契合一体，诗人的笔意，地僻境清，远离俗世，胸襟高洁，超群之致，随手拈来，流露于字里行间，实在令人叹而观止。
起笔从视觉形象写起：群峰高耸，山，无需多着墨，用一“寒”，其色自青，翠色浮空，透出一片寒意；而“耸”字极神，山高，峰极为挺拔。诗人投宿的寺院就坐落在群峰环绕的一座山峰的绝顶之上。作者用了水墨画的技... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

贾岛（779～843年），字浪（阆）仙，唐代诗人。汉族，唐朝河北道幽州范阳县（今河北省涿州市）人。早年出家为僧，号无本。自号“碣石山人”。据说在洛阳的时候因当时有命令禁止和尚午后外出，贾岛做诗发牢骚，被韩愈发现其才华。后受教于韩愈，并还俗参加科举，但累举不中第。唐文宗的时候被排挤，贬做长江主簿。唐武宗会昌年初由普州司仓参军改任司户，未任病逝。百科详情>>

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