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shuí

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xīn

心

huà

画

bù

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成

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画

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人

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心

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逐

shì

世

rén

人

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情

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jūn

君

kàn

看

liù

六

fú

幅

nán

南

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朝

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事

，

lǎo

老

mù

木

hán

寒

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云

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满

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故

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城

。

谁谓伤心画不成，画人心逐世人情。
君看六幅南朝事，老木寒云满故城。

标签:

情感唐诗三百首咏史怀古咏史怀古目的地名题画

译文注释

谁说画不出六朝古都的伤心事，只不过是那些画家为了迎合当权者的心态而不画伤心图而已。
你看这六幅描摹南朝往事的画中，枯老的树木和寒凉的云朵充满了整个金陵城。

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赏析

这是一首题画之作，诗人看了六幅描写南朝史事的彩绘，有感于心，挥笔题下了这首诗。
画家是什么人，已不可考。他画的是南朝六代（东吴、东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈）的故事，因为六代均建都于金陵。这位画家并没有为南朝统治者粉饰升平，而是写出它的凄凉衰败。他在画面绘出许多老木寒云，绘出危城破堞，使人看到三百年间的金陵，并非什么郁郁葱葱的帝王之州，倒是使人产生伤感的古城。这真是不同于一般的历史组画。
比韦庄略早些时的诗人高蟾写过一首《金陵晚望》： “曾伴浮云归晚翠，犹陪落日泛秋声。世间无限丹青手，一片伤心画不成。”
结尾两句... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

韦庄（约836年─910年），字端己，汉族，长安杜陵（今中国陕西省西安市附近）人，诗人韦应物的四代孙，唐朝花间派词人，词风清丽，有《浣花词》流传。曾任前蜀宰相，谥文靖。早年屡试不第，直到乾宁元年（894）年近六十方考取进士，任校书郎。李询为两川宣瑜和协使，召为判官，奉使入蜀，归朝后升任左补阙。天复元年（901），入蜀为王建掌书记，自此终身仕蜀。天祐四年（907）劝王建称帝，为左散骑常侍，判中书门下事，定开国制度。官终吏部侍郎兼平章事。工诗，多以伤时、感旧、离情、怀古为主题，其律诗，圆稳整赡，音调浏亮，绝句情致深婉，包蕴丰厚，发人深思；尤工词，与温庭筠同为“花间派”代表作家，并称“温韦”。其词多写自身的生活体验和上层社会之冶游享乐生活及离情别绪，善用白描手法，词风清丽。《全唐诗》录存其诗六卷，录诗三百一十六首。另有《浣花词》辑本，存词五十五首。诗词都很有名，诗方面今传《浣花集》十卷。韦庄曾经家陷黄巢兵乱，身困重围，又为病困。中和三年(883年)三月，在洛阳，著《秦妇吟》。长诗《秦妇吟》反映战乱中妇女的不幸遭遇，在当时颇负盛名，但诗中对黄巢农民起义军颇多诋毁。后人将《孔雀东南飞》、《木兰诗》与韦庄的《秦妇吟》并称为“乐府三绝”。百科详情>>

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