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春晓

【作者】孟浩然【朝代】唐

拼音

译文

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chūn

春

mián

眠

bù

不

jué

觉

xiǎo

晓

，

chù

处

chù

处

wén

闻

tí

啼

niǎo

鸟

。

yè

夜

lái

来

fēng

风

yǔ

雨

shēng

声

，

huā

花

luò

落

zhī

知

duō

多

shǎo

少

。

春日里贪睡不知不觉天已破晓，搅乱我酣眠的是那啁啾的小鸟。昨天夜里风声雨声一直不断，那娇美的春花不知被吹落了多少？

春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。

春日里贪睡不知不觉天已破晓，搅乱我酣眠的是那啁啾的小鸟。

夜来风雨声，花落知多少。

昨天夜里风声雨声一直不断，那娇美的春花不知被吹落了多少？

春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，花落知多少。

标签:

小学古诗情感写景唐诗三百首惜春景色

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

春日里贪睡不知不觉天已破晓，搅乱我酣眠的是那啁啾的小鸟。昨天夜里风声雨声一直不断，那娇美的春花不知被吹落了多少？

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

①晓：天刚亮的时候，春晓：春天的早晨。
②不觉晓：不知不觉天就亮了。
③啼鸟：鸟的啼叫声。
④知多少：不知有多少。

来源：古诗文网

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

《春晓》是唐代诗人孟浩然的诗作。此诗抓住诗人早晨刚醒时的一瞬间展开联想，描绘了一幅春天早晨绚丽的图景，抒发了诗人热爱春天、珍惜春光的美好心情。首句破题，写春睡的香甜，也流露着对朝阳明媚的喜爱；次句即景，写悦耳的春声，也交代了醒来的原因；三句转为写回忆；末句又回到眼前，由喜春翻为惜春。全诗语言平易浅近，自然天成，言浅意浓，景真情真，深得大自然的真趣。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊

这首诗是唐代诗人孟浩然的作品。孟浩然早年隐居鹿门山，在他去到吴越之前，曾经远赴京师求官，没有结果，无奈之下，才漫游于长江下游地区。《春晓》即是他隐居鹿门山时所作。

译文注释讲解背景 知识锦囊

“春晓”指春天的早晨。

作者是孟浩然，诗作清淡，长于写景，与王维并称“王孟”

“知多少”的意思是不知有多少，知的意思是不知，表示推想。

“闻”是听见的意思，指听见鸟的叫声，是声觉，不是嗅觉。

赏析

《春晓》这首小诗，初读似觉平淡无奇，反复读之，便觉诗中别有天地。它的艺术魅力不在于华丽的辞藻，不在于奇绝的艺术手法，而在于它的韵味。整首诗的风格就像行云流水一样平易自然，然而悠远深厚，独臻妙境。千百年来，人们传诵它，探讨它，仿佛在这短短的四行诗里，蕴涵着开掘不完的艺术宝藏。
自然而无韵致，则流于浅薄；若无起伏，便失之平直。《春晓》既有悠美的韵致，行文又起伏跌宕，所以诗味醇永。诗人要表现他喜爱春天的感情，却又不说尽，不说透，“迎风户半开”，让读者去捉摸、去猜想，处处表现得隐秀曲折。
“情在词外曰隐，状溢目前曰秀。”... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

孟浩然（689-740），男，汉族，唐代诗人。本名不详（一说名浩），襄州襄阳（今湖北襄阳）人，世称“孟襄阳”。浩然，少好节义，喜济人患难，工于诗。年四十游京师，唐玄宗诏咏其诗，至“不才明主弃”之语，玄宗谓：“卿自不求仕，朕未尝弃卿，奈何诬我？”因放还未仕，曾隐居鹿门山，著诗二百余首。孟浩然与另一位山水田园诗人王维合称为“王孟”。百科详情>>

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