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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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líng

菱

yè

叶

yíng

萦

bō

波

hé

荷

zhǎn

飐

fēng

风

，

hé

荷

huā

花

shēn

深

chù

处

xiǎo

小

chuán

船

tōng

通

。

féng

逢

láng

郎

yù

欲

yǔ

语

dī

低

tóu

头

xiào

笑

，

bì

碧

yù

玉

sāo

搔

tóu

头

luò

落

shuǐ

水

zhōng

中

。

菱叶在水面飘荡，荷叶在风中摇曳，荷花深处，采莲的小船轻快飞梭。采莲姑娘碰见自己的心上人，想跟他打招呼又怕人笑话，便低头羞涩微笑，一不留神，头上的玉簪掉落水中。

菱叶萦波荷飐风，荷花深处小船通。

菱叶在水面飘荡，荷叶在风中摇曳，荷花深处，采莲的小船轻快飞梭。

逢郎欲语低头笑，碧玉搔头落水中。

采莲姑娘碰见自己的心上人，想跟他打招呼又怕人笑话，便低头羞涩微笑，一不留神，头上的玉簪掉落水中。

菱叶萦波荷飐风，荷花深处小船通。
逢郎欲语低头笑，碧玉搔头落水中。

标签:

情感人物动植物女子荷花爱情

译文注释

菱叶在水面飘荡，荷叶在风中摇曳，荷花深处，采莲的小船轻快飞梭。采莲姑娘碰见自己的心上人，想跟他打招呼又怕人笑话，便低头羞涩微笑，一不留神，头上的玉簪掉落水中。

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赏析

这首诗描写的是一位采莲姑娘腼腆的情态和羞涩的心理。前两句写风中婀娜舞动的荷叶荷花，从荷花的深处有小船飞梭，画面充满了动感。后两句转入人物描写，采莲姑娘遇到自己的情郎，正想说话却又怕人笑话而止住，羞涩得在那里低头微笑，不想一不小心，头上的碧玉簪儿落入了水中。诗人抓住人物的神情和细节精心刻画，一个大胆含羞带笑的鲜亮形象宛如就在我们眼前。
在男女受授不亲的年代,小姑娘有这个胆是不容易的,过去的三从四德和封建礼法约束人,是现在我们不可想像的.
不过话就说回来，江南水乡一直孕育着这些多情而有大胆的儿女.像李清照,等,更具江... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

白居易（772～846），字乐天，晚年号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，河南新郑（今河南郑州新郑市）人，是我国唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。唐代宗大历七年（772年）正月，白居易出生于郑州新郑东郭宅（今新郑市东郭寺村）。白氏祖籍山西太原，白居易本人就出生于河南新郑。卒后葬于河南洛阳，白居易故居纪念馆坐落于洛阳市郊，白园（白居易墓）坐落在洛阳城南香山的琵琶峰。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至刑部尚书。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。新乐府运动倡导者，主张“文章合为时而著，歌诗合为事而作”与元稹交好并称元白，晚年多与刘禹锡酬唱并称刘白。百科详情>>

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