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秋萧索。梧桐落尽西风恶。西风恶。数声新雁，数声残角。
离愁不管人飘泊。年年孤负黄花约。黄花约。几重庭院，几重帘幕。

标签:

悲秋孤独怀人情感

译文注释

秋天的景象萧索，西风凄厉，使梧桐落尽叶子，又送来了几声新燕的鸣叫声，几声稀疏的号角声。秋景秋声都那么悲凉，促动游子思归的心。四处漂泊，又加上离愁时时压着心头。当初分别时曾相约在秋天菊花盛开时重逢，然而年年辜负了这约会的日期，无法相见。遥想在那深深的庭院里、重重的帘幕内，对方一定不知怎样地在忍受着这相思的煎熬和独处的寂寞。

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译文注释

⑴孤负：辜负。
⑵黄花：菊花。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首词写游子的伤秋怀人之情。首句写出了独处孤旅，双在秋风叶落之时萦绕于游子心中的渴求温暖的呼唤，为古今诗词的一个历久常新的主题的定下了萧杀的基调。接着便展开具体描绘。“一叶落，天下尽知秋 ”，秋天，本来就容易引起离人的愁绪，更何况此时此刻已不是黄叶方飘的初秋，而是“梧桐落尽”的深秋呢？词人于“西风”下着一“恶”字，感情色彩十分强烈。然而“西风”之“恶”还不止于落尽梧桐而已，作者巧借本调叠句之格，在强调“西风恶”三字后，又引出“数声新雁，数声残角”，幽咽凄厉，声声扣击着游子的心扉。这样，整个上片写出了一派浓重的秋意，为下文写游子... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

黄机黄机，字几仲（一作几叔），号竹斋。南宋婺州东阳（今属浙江）人。曾仕州郡，尝仕州郡，游踪多在吴楚间。工词。与岳珂唱酬尤多。也是著名诗人。著有《竹斋诗余》、《霜天晓角·仪真江上夜泊》等。百科详情>>

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