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苏溪亭

【作者】戴叔伦【朝代】唐

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苏溪亭上草漫漫，谁倚东风十二阑。
燕子不归春事晚，一汀烟雨杏花寒。

标签:

情感闺怨季节春天

译文注释

苏溪亭外野草青青，无边无际；是谁随着东风唱着阑干十二曲呢？春天来得晚了些，燕子还没有归来；迷蒙的烟雨笼罩着一片沙洲，杏花在料峭春风中只感凄寒。

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译文注释

苏溪亭边野草茁长，遍地青青，已是暮春时节。在东风吹拂中，斜倚阑干象《西洲曲》里的那人是谁呢？
燕子还没有回到旧窝，而美好的春光已快要完了。迷蒙的烟雨笼罩着一片沙洲，料峭春风中的杏花，也失去了晴日下艳丽的容光，显得凄楚可怜。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

这首诗的写作时间与《兰溪棹歌》相近戴叔伦公元780年在（唐德宗建中元年）旧历五月至次年春曾任东阳令，苏溪在今浙江省义乌市苏溪镇，与浙江省东阳市不远，这首诗大约是他在这段期间所作的。
诗中所写的景是暮春之景，情是怨别之情。“苏溪亭上草漫漫”，写出地点和节候。野草茁长，遍地青青，已是暮春时节。这时的溪边亭上，“春草碧色，春水渌波”，最容易唤起人们的离愁别绪，正为下句中的倚阑人渲染了环境气氛。“谁倚东风十二阑”，以设问的形式，托出倚阑人的形象。在东风吹拂中，斜倚阑干的那人是谁呢？这凝眸沉思的身姿，多像《西洲曲》里的人：“鸿飞满... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

戴叔伦(732—789)，唐代诗人，字幼公（一作次公），润州金坛(今属江苏)人。年轻时师事萧颖士。曾任新城令、东阳令、抚州刺史、容管经略使。晚年上表自请为道士。其诗多表现隐逸生活和闲适情调，但《女耕田行》、《屯田词》等篇也反映了人民生活的艰苦。论诗主张“诗家之景，如蓝田日暖，良玉生烟，可望而不可置于眉睫之前”。其诗体裁皆有所涉猎。百科详情>>

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