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【作者】韩非【朝代】先秦

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齐宣王使人吹竽，必三百人。南郭处士请为王吹竽，宣王说之，廪食以数百人。宣王死，湣王立，好一一听之，处士逃。

标签:

小学文言文寓理故事

译文注释

齐宣王让人吹竽，一定要三百人的合奏。南郭处士请求给齐宣王吹竽，宣王对此感到很高兴，拿数百人的粮食供养他。齐宣王去世了，齐湣王继承王位，他喜欢听一个一个的演奏，南郭处士听后便逃走了。

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作者介绍

韩非子生于周赧王三十五年（约公元前280年），卒于秦王政十四年（公元前233年），韩非为韩国公子（即国君之子），汉族，战国末期韩国人（今河南省新郑市）。师从荀子，是中国古代著名的哲学家、思想家，政论家和散文家，法家思想的集大成者，后世称“韩子”或“韩非子”，中国古代著名法家思想的代表人物。《韩非子》呈现韩非极为重视唯物主义与功利主义思想，积极倡导君主专制主义理论。在《史记》记载：秦王见《孤愤》、《五蠹》之书，曰：“嗟乎，寡人得见此人与之游，死不恨矣！”可知当时秦始皇的重视。目的为专制君主提供富国强兵的霸道思想。《韩非子》是韩非主要著作的辑录，共有文章五十五篇，十余万字。里面的文章，风格严峻峭刻，干脆犀利，里面保存了丰富的寓言故事，在先秦诸子散文中独树一帜，呈现韩非极为重视唯物主义与功利主义思想，积极倡导君主专制主义理论，《韩非子》也是间接补遗史书对中国先秦时期史料不足的参考来源之一，著作中许多当代民间传说和寓言故事也成为成语典故的出处。目的为专制君主提供富国强兵的霸道思想。百科详情>>

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