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【作者】张籍【朝代】唐

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yuè

越

nǚ

女

xīn

新

zhuāng

妆

chū

出

jìng

镜

xīn

心

，

zì

自

zhī

知

míng

明

yàn

艳

gèng

更

chén

沉

yín

吟

。

qí

齐

wán

纨

wèi

未

zú

足

rén

人

jiān

间

guì

贵

，

yī

一

qū

曲

líng

菱

gē

歌

dí

敌

wàn

万

jīn

金

。

越女新妆出镜心，自知明艳更沉吟。
齐纨未足人间贵，一曲菱歌敌万金。

标签:

写人赠答赞美考试

译文注释

一个刚刚经过修饰打扮，从清澈明净，风景优美的鉴湖中走出来的采菱女。采菱女自己也知道自己长得漂亮，但因过分爱美，却又自我思量起来。尽管有许多别的姑娘身上穿着齐地出产的精美绸缎做成的衣服，却并不值得世人看重，唯有这采菱女的一曲歌才值千金。

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译文注释

酬：酬答。
朱庆馀：诗人朋友，宝历进士，秘书省校书郎。
越女：越国美女，西施。
出镜心：出现任明镜中，意即揽镜自照。
更：又。
沉吟：犹豫不决。
齐纨：齐地出产的细绢。
菱歌：采菱所唱的歌。
敌：通抵，比得上。

来源：

赏析

越女新妆出镜心，自知明艳更沉吟。齐纨未足时人贵，一曲菱歌敌万金。(版本二)“越女新妆出镜心”，越地出美女，而朱庆馀恰好又是越州人，这简直是天缘巧合，作者把朱庆馀比做一个刚刚经过修饰打扮，从清澈明净，风景优美的鉴湖中走出来的采菱女。这一句，表面上说越女天生丽质，再加上精心的妆饰打扮，自然更加美艳动人，实际上是说朱庆馀有良好的先天素质，再加上后天的刻苦学习，自然是德才兼备，文质彬彬。“自知明艳更沉吟”，表面上是说采菱女自己也知道自己长得漂亮，但因过分爱美，却又自我思量起来，实则是说朱庆馀虽然自己也知道自己的文章不错，但还没有足够的信... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

张籍（约767年—约830年），唐朝诗人。字文昌，汉族，原籍吴郡（今江苏苏州），后迁居和州乌江（今安徽和县）。世称“张水部”、“张司业”。张籍的乐府诗与王建齐名，并称“张王乐府”。著名诗篇有《塞下曲》《征妇怨》《采莲曲》《江南曲》《节妇吟》《猛虎行》。《张籍籍贯考辨》认为，韩愈所说的“吴郡张籍”乃谓其郡望，并引《新唐书·张籍传》、《唐诗纪事》、《舆地纪胜》等史传材料，驳苏州之说而定张籍为乌江人。百科详情>>

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