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shǎo

少

wén

闻

jī

鸡

shēng

声

mián

眠

，

lǎo

老

tīng

听

jī

鸡

shēng

声

qǐ

起

。

qiān

千

gǔ

古

wàn

万

dài

代

rén

人

，

xiāo

消

mó

磨

shù

数

shēng

声

lǐ

里

。

少闻鸡声眠，老听鸡声起。
千古万代人，消磨数声里。

标签:

人生哲理

译文注释

少年贪玩，半夜鸡叫才睡，老年惜时，凌晨闻鸡即起。遥想千秋万代贤士、庸人，一生都在鸡的鸣声中磨去。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

晓：破晓，天将亮时。
少：少年。
闻：听。
鸡声：指晚上鸡鸣的声音。
眠：睡。
老听鸡声起：用“闻鸡起舞”之典。
老：老年。
千古：长远的年代。
消磨：意志与精力逐渐消失，或度过岁月。

来源：

赏析

由少到老，世上千千万万代人，他们的岁月与生命，都无一例外地消磨在报晓的鸡鸣中，无志者消沉，蹉跎岁月；有志者奋发，建功立业。人生短促，时不我待。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

魏源魏源（1794～1857年），清代启蒙思想家、政治家、文学家，近代中国“睁眼看世界”的先行者之一。名远达，字默深，又字墨生、汉士，号良图，汉族，湖南邵阳隆回人，道光二年举人，二十五年始成进士，官高邮知州，晚年弃官归隐，潜心佛学，法名承贯。魏源认为论学应以“经世致用”为宗旨，提出“变古愈尽，便民愈甚”的变法主张，倡导学习西方先进科学技术，总结出“师夷之长技以制夷”的新思想。百科详情>>

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