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杜鹃行

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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工

cuàn

窜

fú

伏

shēn

深

shù

树

lǐ

里

，

sì

四

yuè

月

wǔ

五

yuè

月

piān

偏

hào

号

hū

呼

。

qí

其

shēng

声

āi

哀

tòng

痛

kǒu

口

liú

流

xiě

血

，

suǒ

所

sù

诉

hé

何

shì

事

cháng

常

qū

区

qū

区

。

ěr

尔

qǐ

岂

cuī

摧

cán

残

shǐ

始

fā

发

fèn

愤

，

xiū

羞

dài

带

yǔ

羽

hé

翮

shāng

伤

xíng

形

yú

愚

。

cāng

苍

tiān

天

biàn

变

huà

化

shuí

谁

liào

料

dé

得

，

wàn

万

shì

事

fǎn

反

fù

覆

hé

何

suǒ

所

wú

无

。

wàn

万

shì

事

fǎn

反

fù

覆

hé

何

suǒ

所

wú

无

，

qǐ

岂

yì

忆

dāng

当

diàn

殿

qún

群

chén

臣

qū

趋

。

君不见昔日蜀天子，化作杜鹃似老乌。寄巢生子不自啄，
群鸟至今与哺雏。虽同君臣有旧礼，骨肉满眼身羁孤。
业工窜伏深树里，四月五月偏号呼。其声哀痛口流血，
所诉何事常区区。尔岂摧残始发愤，羞带羽翮伤形愚。
苍天变化谁料得，万事反覆何所无。万事反覆何所无，
岂忆当殿群臣趋。

标签:

悲痛感慨写鸟惋惜

赏析

仇兆鳌《杜详注》：《杜鹃行》，伤旧主之孤危也，起含寓意。蜀天子，化杜鹃，怜之也。寄子代哺，蜀帝之分犹存焉。
中间八句悯杜鹃形声之哀惨。君臣旧礼，承哺雏。伏树号呼，自伤孤立也。哀声流血，承号呼。含愤包羞，备言失所也。《杜臆》：伤形愚，哀其有情而不能自达。
末四句致感慨悲痛之意。当殿群趋，遥应蜀天子。此诗分三段。中间八句，首尾各四句。朱鹤龄注鲍照《行路难》：“愁思忽而至，跨马出国门。举头四顾望，但见松柏荆棘郁蹲蹲。中有一鸟名杜鹃，言是古时蜀帝魂。声音哀苦鸣不息，羽毛惟悴似人髠。飞走树间逐虫蚁，岂忆往日天子尊。念此死... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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