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春日醉起言志

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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chǔ

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shì

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，

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jué

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。

处世若大梦，胡为劳其生？
所以终日醉，颓然卧前楹。
觉来眄庭前，一鸟花间鸣。
借问此何时？春风语流莺。
感之欲叹息，对酒还自倾。
浩歌待明月，曲尽已忘情。

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抒情饮酒

译文注释

人生在世如一场大梦，有什么必要辛劳终生。所以我整天沉醉在酒里，醉倒就如一堆烂泥卧在前庭。醒来向庭院中看去，一只鸟儿正在花间飞鸣。请问这已是什么时候？春风只顾与流莺细语声声。对此我真想发一通感慨，但还是对酒自饮自倾。高歌一曲邀请天上的明月，曲终又使我沉醉忘情。

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译文注释

前楹：厅前的柱子。眄（miǎn）：斜视。

来源：

赏析

“处世若大梦，胡为劳其生？”道家和佛家，都将人生看作是一场梦，认为人生不过是一场虚幻，唯有育化万物又为万物归宿的“道”及普渡众生的“佛法”，才是真实的，永恒的。故李白常常喝得酩酊大醉，他要在醉中来忘却这如梦的人生。
人通过醉酒表达了对丑恶黑暗的社会现实的批判，同时在醉意朦胧中，以新的眼光发现新的天地，充分享受人生乐趣。当诗人从醉梦中一觉醒来的时候，觉得烦嚣的尘世已变得分外安宁：“觉来眄庭前，一鸟化间鸣。借问此何时，春风语流莺。”庭前花丛中，有一只小鸟在鸣叫，原来春天已经到了。原来世界中还有这样鸟语花香，春光明媚的幽美境地... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

春日醉起言志

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