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秋夜板桥浦泛月独酌怀谢脁

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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天上何所有，迢迢白玉绳。
斜低建章阙，耿耿对金陵。
汉水旧如练，霜江夜清澄。
长川泻落月，洲渚晓寒凝。
独酌板桥浦，古人谁可征。
玄晖难再得，洒酒气填膺。

标签:

失意怀才不遇地名金陵南京

译文注释

夜半天上何所有，只有这遥远的玉绳星白光闪闪。显而又斜挂在建章宫门前，低吐地对着钟山。太江夜来显得更加清澈，静水依旧像一条素练。天将晓时川流不息的长江水像要把落月也泻到大海。沙洲上还凝结着夜里的秋太。我独自酌酒在板桥浦，寻找着古人描写这里的诗篇。可惜谢朓这样的诗人再也不得见了，洒酒江上惆帐填满胸间。

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译文注释

板桥浦。地名，遗址在今南京西南。《水经注》：江水经三山，又湘浦出焉，水上南北结浮桥渡水，故曰板桥浦。《太平寰宇记》；板桥浦，在升州江宁县南四十里，五尺源出观山三十六里，注大江。
谢朓：字玄晖。南朝齐诗人。诗风清俊秀丽，为李白所景仰。
玉绳：星宿名，李善《文选》注引《春秋元命苞》说，玉衡北两星为玉绳星。谢朓《暂使下都夜即新林至京邑赠西府同僚》有金波丽鳷鹊，玉绳低建章的诗句。
建章：宫殿名，南朝宋时建。
汉水：即汉江，长江最长支流，源出今陕西西南宁强县，流经湖北，在武汉注入长江。这里即借指长江。
霜江：此指长江。
洲渚：水中小块陆地。
徵：即征。
玄晖：即谢朓。《南齐书》：谢朓，字玄晖，陈郡阳夏人。少好学，有美名，文章清丽。洒酒，一作洒泪。

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作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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