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鲁人锯竿入城

【作者】邯郸淳【朝代】魏晋

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鲁有执长竿入城门者，初竖执之，不可入；横执之，亦不可入，计无所出。俄有老父至，曰：“吾非圣人，但见事多矣！何不以锯中截而入？"遂依而截之。

标签:

写人小学文言文寓言文言文寓理故事

译文注释

鲁国有个拿着长竿子进城门的人，起初竖立起来拿着它想要进城门，但不能进入城门，横过来拿着它，也不能进入城门，他实在是想不出什么办法来了。不久，有个年长的男人来到这里说：“我并不是圣贤之辈，只不过见多识广，为什么不用锯子将长竿从中截断后再进入城门呢？”
那个鲁国人依照老人的办法将长竿子截断了。

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译文注释

1.执：拿。
2.计无所出：想不出办法来。
3.俄：一会儿。
4.老父：古时对老年男子的尊称。
5.中截：从中间截断。
6.鲁：鲁国。
7.但：只不过。
8.初：开始时。
9.圣人：最完善，最有学识的人，圣贤的人。
10.何：疑问代词，怎么，为什么。
11.遂：于是。

来源：古诗文网

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　　“执长竿入城门者”鲁人，做事不会思考，死板的循规蹈矩，不知变通。　自作聪明的人常常是愚蠢的，决不能做自作聪明、好为人师的人。另外，虚心求教的人... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

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