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【作者】晏几道【朝代】宋

拼音

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留人不住。醉解兰舟去。一棹碧涛春水路。过尽晓莺啼处。
渡头杨柳青青。枝枝叶叶离情。此后锦书休寄，画楼云雨无凭。

标签:

动植物宋词三百首柳树离别场景

译文注释

留人留不住，情人在醉中解缆随着兰舟远去。一只船桨划出碧波漫漫春江路，霎时过尽黄莺啼叫处。渡口上杨柳青青，枝枝叶叶是离情。此地别后书信不要再寄，画楼欢情已化作残云断雨，一场春梦，了封锁痕迹，都是虚幻无凭。

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赏析

起笔“留人不住”四字，扼要地写出送者、行者双方不同的情态，一个曾诚意挽留，一个却去意已定。“留”而“不住”，故启末二句之怨思。次句写分手前的饯行酒宴。席间那个不忍别的送行女子，想必是吃不下去；而即将登舟上路的男子，却喝了个“醉” 。 “一棹碧涛春水路，过尽晓莺啼处”二句紧承“醉上兰舟去”，写的是春晨江景，也是女子揣想情人一路上所经的风光。江中是碧绿的春水，江上有宛啭的莺歌，是那样的宜人。这景象似乎正是轻别的行者轻松愉快的心境的象征。而“渡头杨柳青青，枝枝叶叶离情”则遥应“留人不住”句，是兰舟既发后渡头空余的景物，也是女子主观感觉... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

晏几道（1030-1106，一说1038—1110 ，一说1038-1112），男，汉族，字叔原，号小山，著名词人，抚州临川文港沙河（今属江西省南昌市进贤县）人。晏殊第七子。历任颍昌府许田镇监、乾宁军通判、开封府判官等。性孤傲，晚年家境中落。词风哀感缠绵、清壮顿挫。一般讲到北宋词人时，称晏殊为大晏，称晏几道为小晏。《雪浪斋日记》云：“晏叔原工小词，不愧六朝宫掖体。”如《鹧鸪天》中的“舞低杨柳楼心月，歌尽桃花扇底风”等等词句，备受人们的赞赏。百科详情>>

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