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【作者】叶采【朝代】宋

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shuāng

双

shuāng

双

wǎ

瓦

què

雀

xíng

行

shū

书

àn

案

，

diǎn

点

diǎn

点

yáng

杨

huā

花

rù

入

yàn

砚

chí

池

。

xián

闲

zuò

坐

xiǎo

小

chuāng

窗

dú

读

zhōu

周

yì

易

，

bù

不

zhī

知

chūn

春

qù

去

jǐ

几

duō

多

shí

时

。

在屋瓦上活动的两只麻雀的影子在书案上移动，点点杨花飘入屋内，落到砚池中。我静心坐在小窗前毫不理会，依然潜心地读着《周易》，不知道春天过去了多久。

双双瓦雀行书案，点点杨花入砚池。

在屋瓦上活动的两只麻雀的影子在书案上移动，点点杨花飘入屋内，落到砚池中。

闲坐小窗读周易，不知春去几多时。

我静心坐在小窗前毫不理会，依然潜心地读着《周易》，不知道春天过去了多久。

双双瓦雀行书案，点点杨花入砚池。
闲坐小窗读周易，不知春去几多时。

译文

在屋瓦上活动的两只麻雀的影子在书案上移动，点点杨花飘入屋内，落到砚池中。我静心坐在小窗前毫不理会，依然潜心地读着《周易》，不知道春天过去了多久。

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赏析

这首诗是写古时的读书人，一心埋头书案，浸沉在书中的那种专注精神。一、二句表现书房的宁静，三、四句表明自己专心读书，因此，春天过去了许久，也不知道，只是在瓦雀影动、杨花入砚的惊扰中，才晓得已是暮春时节。语言平易，景物生动贴切，开头两句对仗得也很自然，增强了喜悦的气氛。一二句“双双瓦雀行书案，点点杨花入砚池。”一心埋头书案，浸沉在书中的那种专注精神。十分宁静的书室，垂柳飞絮的季节，春风娇弱的日子，屋里似乎没人，几只麻雀儿悠闲自在地漫步在书桌上，柳絮轻盈地随风飘落，赖在砚台上不肯动弹，竟然无人拂拭。书室的宁静是由动态的画面表现出来的。...

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