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bàn

半

yuè

月

kùn

困

zhāng

漳

wèi

卫

，

jīn

今

dàn

旦

wàng

望

zōu

邹

yì

峄

。

jǐng

景

fēng

风

shí

时

yíng

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舟

，

jī

积

shuǐ

水

bù

不

yíng

盈

chǐ

尺

。

xíng

行

lù

路

rì

日

yān

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，

guī

归

sī

思

yú

逾

jí

急

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。

xī

昔

wǎng

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mào

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雪

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jīn

今

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秀

mài

麦

。

yùn

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bào

抱

wú

无

jīng

经

lún

纶

，

tú

徒

lǚ

旅

kōng

空

luò

络

yì

绎

。

xī

西

yuàn

苑

fāng

方

chéng

呈

tù

兔

，

dōng

东

jùn

郡

yì

亦

yǔ

雨

jì

鲫

。

pān

番

yú

禺

yǒu

有

jiǎ

假

hào

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建

zhōu

州

nǎi

乃

chōng

充

chì

斥

。

nài

奈

hé

何

táng

唐

yáo

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cháo

朝

，

bù

不

yòng

用

jiǎ

贾

shēng

生

cè

策

。

xuán

玄

wén

文

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故

yōu

幽

chù

处

，

zhī

卮

là

蜡

yì

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rùn

润

zé

泽

。

tiān

天

mìng

命

gǒu

苟

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无

cháng

常

，

rén

人

shēng

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shí

实

duō

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pì

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。

qù

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fù

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yán

言

，

mù

牧

shǐ

豕

zài

在

dà

大

zé

泽

。

半月困漳卫，今旦望邹峄。
景风时迎舟，积水不盈尺。
行路日淹留，归思逾急迫。
昔往冒飞雪，今来见秀麦。
蕴抱无经纶，徒旅空络绎。
西苑方呈兔，东郡亦雨鲫。
番禺有假号，建州乃充斥。
奈何唐尧朝，不用贾生策。
玄文故幽处，卮蜡益润泽。
天命苟无常，人生实多僻。
去去勿复言，牧豕在大泽。

作者介绍

归有光（1506～1571）明代官员、散文家。字熙甫，又字开甫，别号震川，又号项脊生，汉族，江苏昆山人。嘉靖十九年举人。会试落第八次，徙居嘉定安亭江上，读书谈道，学徒众多，60岁方成进士，历长兴知县、顺德通判、南京太仆寺丞，留掌内阁制敕房，与修《世宗实录》，卒于南京。归有光与唐顺之、王慎中两人均崇尚内容翔实、文字朴实的唐宋古文，并称为嘉靖三大家。由于归有光在散文创作方面的极深造诣，在当时被称为“今之欧阳修”，后人称赞其散文为“明文第一”，著有《震川集》、《三吴水利录》等。百科详情>>

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