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菩萨蛮·新寒中酒敲窗雨

【作者】纳兰性德【朝代】清

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xīn

新

hán

寒

zhōng

中

jiǔ

酒

qiāo

敲

chuāng

窗

yǔ

雨

，

cán

残

xiāng

香

xì

细

niǎo

袅

qiū

秋

qíng

情

xù

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。

cái

才

dào

道

mò

莫

shāng

伤

shén

神

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qīng

青

shān

衫

shī

湿

yī

一

hén

痕

。

wú

无

liáo

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chéng

成

dú

独

wò

卧

，

dàn

弹

zhǐ

指

sháo

韶

guāng

光

guò

过

。

jì

记

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得

bié

别

yī

伊

shí

时

，

táo

桃

huā

花

liǔ

柳

wàn

万

sī

丝

。

新寒中酒敲窗雨，残香细袅秋情绪。才道莫伤神，青衫湿一痕。
无聊成独卧，弹指韶光过。记得别伊时，桃花柳万丝。

标签:

情感写景相思离别

译文注释

那时，天气也刚好是这时。却醉倒了。心中有事，酒未入唇，人就醉了。此时，冷雨敲窗。屋内，烛光摇曳，残香仍袅袅，伊人已不在。秋情依旧。孤独的你，是那散落的梧桐叶子，——不起时光，风雨，化作黄叶飘去。刚刚还在劝慰自己，不要黯然神伤。可青衫已湿，不知是何时滴落的泪。回想与伊人分别的时候，正是人面桃花相映红的三月。那姹紫嫣红的小园外，杨柳如烟，丝丝弄碧。当寂寞在唱歌的时候，伊人唱着寂寞，执子之手，与你分离。

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赏析

此篇写春日与伊人别后的苦苦相思。上片前二句写此时相思的情景，接二句转写分别之时的情景。下片前二句再写此时无聊情绪，后二句又转写分别时的景象。小词翻转跳宕，屈曲有致，其相思之苦情表现得至为深细。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

纳兰性德，字容若，原名成德（1655－1685），满族正黄旗人，号楞伽山人，家世显赫，清康熙大学士明珠之子。纳兰性德自幼勤于修文习武，18岁中举，22岁赐进士出身。选授三等侍卫，后晋为一等，扈从于康熙身边。辑有《全唐诗选》和《词韵正略》。词集《侧帽集》问世，时年仅24岁。另有《饮水词》、《通志堂集》。擅书法，精于书画鉴赏。纳兰性德性澹泊，视功名权势如敝屣，视相府长子、御前侍卫的地位为难以解脱的束缚。纳兰性德在清初词坛上独树一帜，词风格近李煜，有清李后主之称。所写词清丽婉约，哀感顽艳，格高韵远，独具特色。百科详情>>

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