下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

田家

【作者】梅尧臣【朝代】宋

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u6885\u5c27\u81e3"],"people_teacher":[""],"id":["77fd00c2c0214d2bbbea0f6c221632b0"],"basic_tag":["\u5404\u671d\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269","\u5b89\u5fbd\u4eba","\u5317\u5b8b","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6"],"basic_name_chs":["\u6885\u5c27\u81e3"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":[""],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":[""],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682579270"],"people_hao":[],"people_young_sister":[""],"name":["\u6885\u5c27\u81e3"],"baike_name":[""],"basic_aliasname":["\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f"],"real_name":["\u6885\u5c27\u81e3"],"sid":["77fd00c2c0214d2bbbea0f6c221632b0"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=1749222229,2355538353&fm=58","http:\/\/t11.baidu.com\/it\/u=635642506,2851887480&fm=58","http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=4282604849,569579101&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682579270"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["m\u00e9i y\u00e1o ch\u00e9n"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u6885\u5c27\u81e3\uff081002\uff5e1060\uff09\u5b57\u5723\u4fde\uff0c\u4e16\u79f0\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u5317\u5b8b\u8457\u540d\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bd7\u4eba\u3002\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u5ba3\u5dde\u5ba3\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u5b89\u5fbd\uff09\u4eba\u3002\u5ba3\u57ce\u53e4\u79f0\u5b9b\u9675\uff0c\u4e16\u79f0\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\u3002\u521d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u7b2c\uff0c\u4ee5\u836b\u8865\u6cb3\u5357\u4e3b\u7c3f\u300250\u5c81\u540e\uff0c\u4e8e\u7687\u7950\u4e09\u5e74\uff081051\uff09\u59cb\u5f97\u5b8b\u4ec1\u5b97\u53ec\u8bd5\uff0c\u8d50\u540c\u8fdb\u58eb\u51fa\u8eab\uff0c\u4e3a\u592a\u5e38\u535a\u58eb\u3002\u4ee5\u6b27\u9633\u4fee\u8350\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5b50\u76d1\u76f4\u8bb2\uff0c\u7d2f\u8fc1\u5c1a\u4e66\u90fd\u5b98\u5458\u5916\u90ce\uff0c\u6545\u4e16\u79f0\u201c\u6885\u76f4\u8bb2\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6885\u90fd\u5b98\u201d\u3002\u66fe\u53c2\u4e0e\u7f16\u64b0\u300a\u65b0\u5510\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u300a\u5b59\u5b50\u5175\u6cd5\u300b\u4f5c\u6ce8\uff0c\u6240\u6ce8\u4e3a\u5b59\u5b50\u5341\u5bb6\u8457\uff08\u6216\u5341\u4e00\u5bb6\u8457\uff09\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6709\u300a\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\u96c6\u300b60\u5377\uff0c\u6709\u300a\u56db\u90e8\u4e1b\u520a\u300b\u5f71\u660e\u520a\u672c\u7b49\u3002\u8bcd\u5b58\u4e8c\u9996\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/476217f790529822f56d9451d6ca7bcb0b46d483.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/fc5e5f344380fc05241f1473.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/5202e5f2b21193132de9634064380cd790238d5d.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":[""],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":["\u5317\u5b8b"],"people_zi":["\u5723\u4fde"],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":["\u60bc\u4ea1\u4e09\u9996","\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\u96c6"],"people_works":["\u60bc\u4ea1\u4e09\u9996","\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\u96c6"],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[0],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u5b89\u5fbd"],"basic_system":["\u5404\u671d\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6885\u516c\u4ead","\u8303\u6587\u6b63","\u8303\u4ef2\u6df9","\u5317\u5b8b","\u5893","\u9646\u4f43","36864","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba","\u6885\u5723\u4fde","\u82cf\u6d35","157151","\u4e66\u67f3\u5b50\u539a\u725b\u8d4b\u540e","\u58ee\u5fd7\u672a\u916c","\u8bd7\u4f5c\u7279\u8272","\u4e2a\u4eba\u6210\u5c31","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u6885\u5c27\u81e3\u522b\u540d\\t\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u5ba3\u5dde\u5ba3\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u5b89\u5fbd\uff09\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1002\u5e74\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1060\u5e74\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u5b8b\u8bd7\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u5c71\u7956\u5e08\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\\t\u300a\u5b9b\u9675\u5148\u751f\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u60bc\u4ea1\u4e09\u9996\u300b\u6240\u5904\u65f6\u4ee3\\t\u5b8b\u671d","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","643","\u82cf\u821c\u537f","eference@@4","0","\u8bd7\u4f5c\u6b23\u8d4f","\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","eference@@1","\u82cf\u8f99","\u9ec4\u5ead\u575a","\u4eba\u7269\u9057\u8ff9","\u5b89\u5fbd\u4eba","\u9c81\u5c71\u5c71\u884c","\u4ea4\u53cb\u5f80\u6765","\u4e2a\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1","\u4eba\u7269\u8bc4\u4ef7","\u8f9b\u5f03\u75be","\u8bcd\u66f2\u8d4f\u6790","eference@@2","\u738b\u79b9\u5041","UPDATE","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7\u4eba","ADD","\u82cf\u8f7c","\u5b8b\u671d\u8bcd\u4eba","\u516d\u56fd\u8bba","\u6885\u5c27\u81e3","\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u56db\u90e8\u4e1b\u520a","\u97e9\u7426","\u8700\u5b66","\u4eba\u7269\u8f76\u4e8b","\u9646\u6e38","\u674e\u6e05\u7167","\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6","\u82cf\u8fc7","\u8d75\u796f","\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6","\u82cf\u821c\u94a6","\u4eba\u7269\u751f\u5e73","\u6641\u8865\u4e4b","\u5ba3\u57ce\u53d1\u73b0\u6885\u5c27\u81e3\u5893\u846c\u7fa4","\u8bd7\u4eba","\u6885\u5c27\u81e3\u8bd7\u9009","\u6b27\u9633\u4fee"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":["\u5b8b\u671d"],"trust":["1593682579270"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u6885\u5c27\u81e3"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%A7%E8%87%A3\/682418"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":["1002\u5e74"],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635298952"],"people_deathday":["1060\u5e74"],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49\u65cf\u3002\u767e\u79d1\u767e\u79d1+\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587"],"dts":["1593682579270"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u5ba3\u5dde\u5ba3\u57ce\uff08\u4eca\u5c5e\u5b89\u5fbd\uff09"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":[],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/77fd00c2c0214d2bbbea0f6c221632b0.mp4?auth_key=2318653104-0-0-802abed6b8fe5ceddf2ebf86a86e56d9"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/77fd00c2c0214d2bbbea0f6c221632b0"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u9ad8\u6811\u836b\u67f4\u6249\uff0c\u9752\u82d4\u7167\u843d\u6656\u3002<\/br>\u8377\u9504\u5c71\u6708\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bfb\u5f84\u91ce\u70df\u5fae\u3002<\/br>\u8001\u53df\u6276\u7ae5\u671b\uff0c\u7fb8\u725b\u5e26\u728a\u5f52\u3002<\/br>\u706f\u524d\u996d\u4f55\u6709\uff0c\u767d\u85a4\u9732\u4e2d\u80a5\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/1891900.html"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[],"zhushi_kv_list":[],"dynasty":["\u5b8b"],"poem_format":[""],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u7530\u5bb6"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"1","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"g\u0101o sh\u00f9 y\u012bn ch\u00e1i f\u0113i","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":1,"name":"\u9ad8\u6811\u836b\u67f4\u6249","web_pv":1,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"q\u012bng t\u00e1i zh\u00e0o lu\u00f2 hu\u012b","name":"\u9752\u82d4\u7167\u843d\u6656","start_pos":6,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":2,"pinyin":"h\u00e8 ch\u00fa sh\u0101n yu\u00e8 sh\u00e0ng","name":"\u8377\u9504\u5c71\u6708\u4e0a","start_pos":14,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"x\u00fan j\u00ecng y\u011b y\u0101n w\u0113i","name":"\u5bfb\u5f84\u91ce\u70df\u5fae","start_pos":20,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":4,"pinyin":"l\u01ceo s\u01d2u f\u00fa t\u00f3ng w\u00e0ng","name":"\u8001\u53df\u6276\u7ae5\u671b","start_pos":28,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":5,"pinyin":"l\u00e9i ni\u00fa d\u00e0i d\u00fa gu\u012b","name":"\u7fb8\u725b\u5e26\u728a\u5f52","start_pos":34,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"is_important":"1","short_pos":6,"pinyin":"d\u0113ng qi\u00e1n f\u00e0n h\u00e9 y\u01d2u","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":1,"name":"\u706f\u524d\u996d\u4f55\u6709","web_pv":1,"start_pos":42,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":7,"pinyin":"b\u00e1i xi\u00e8 l\u00f9 zh\u014dng f\u00e9i","name":"\u767d\u85a4\u9732\u4e2d\u80a5","start_pos":48,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"1","@value":"\u7530\u5bb6"}],"baike_id":["1362984"],"shangxi":[],"columbus":["0"],"sid":["b39dfe16c5aba0311225ce33cf0a634b"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"317dd47ff92d448480624f2dc2c060a8","name":"\u9c81\u5c71\u5c71\u884c","author":"\u6885\u5c27\u81e3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"8c6c75b78f5e457b88625665cb6cb372","name":"\u9676\u8005","author":"\u6885\u5c27\u81e3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"27f8f9ef8cc01526100f4fa06391cd21","name":"\u6843\u82b1\u6e90\u8bd7","author":"\u6885\u5c27\u81e3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"98a53643086c8c6f3521615f830b9c67","name":"\u4e94\u6708\u4e94\u65e5","author":"\u6885\u5c27\u81e3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"9a993085fb3e4e7698492b8dadb8a6fc","name":"\u4e1c\u6eaa","author":"\u6885\u5c27\u81e3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"62bd01655ee04c60b01c1ee41bce805b","name":"\u6e05\u660e","author":"\u675c\u7267","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"a86416758a0856a7c93ca9e4654b595e","name":"\u60af\u519c\uff08\u5176\u4e00\uff09","author":"\u674e\u7ec5","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"7ce02b8ee97749d7b691f2cdaeec4675","name":"\u7edd\u53e5","author":"\u675c\u752b","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"f4cd3ac5c8504ffe4f388e3c5395c8b2","name":"\u7eff\u53f6\u7684\u58f0\u97f3","author":"\u9752\u52c3","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"79746928ba44a70a0bb882074d17a150","name":"\u7eff\u53f6","author":"\u5218\u6e5b\u79cb","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101o","text":"\u9ad8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00f9","text":"\u6811"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012bn","text":"\u836b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1i","text":"\u67f4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113i","text":"\u6249"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012bng","text":"\u9752"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00e1i","text":"\u82d4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u00e0o","text":"\u7167"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00f2","text":"\u843d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u012b","text":"\u6656"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e8","text":"\u8377"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00fa","text":"\u9504"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0101n","text":"\u5c71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"yu\u00e8","text":"\u6708"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u4e0a"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u00fan","text":"\u5bfb"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ecng","text":"\u5f84"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u011b","text":"\u91ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u0101n","text":"\u70df"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u0113i","text":"\u5fae"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u01ceo","text":"\u8001"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u01d2u","text":"\u53df"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00fa","text":"\u6276"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00f3ng","text":"\u7ae5"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e0ng","text":"\u671b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e9i","text":"\u7fb8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ni\u00fa","text":"\u725b"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00e0i","text":"\u5e26"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00fa","text":"\u728a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u012b","text":"\u5f52"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u0113ng","text":"\u706f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"qi\u00e1n","text":"\u524d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e0n","text":"\u996d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9","text":"\u4f55"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d2u","text":"\u6709"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e1i","text":"\u767d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e8","text":"\u85a4"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f9","text":"\u9732"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u014dng","text":"\u4e2d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e9i","text":"\u80a5"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

gāo

高

shù

树

yīn

荫

chái

柴

fēi

扉

，

qīng

青

tái

苔

zhào

照

luò

落

huī

晖

。

hè

荷

chú

锄

shān

山

yuè

月

shàng

上

，

xún

寻

jìng

径

yě

野

yān

烟

wēi

微

。

lǎo

老

sǒu

叟

fú

扶

tóng

童

wàng

望

，

léi

羸

niú

牛

dài

带

dú

犊

guī

归

。

dēng

灯

qián

前

fàn

饭

hé

何

yǒu

有

，

bái

白

xiè

薤

lù

露

zhōng

中

féi

肥

。

高树荫柴扉，青苔照落晖。
荷锄山月上，寻径野烟微。
老叟扶童望，羸牛带犊归。
灯前饭何有，白薤露中肥。

作者介绍

梅尧臣（1002～1060）字圣俞，世称宛陵先生，北宋著名现实主义诗人。汉族，宣州宣城（今属安徽）人。宣城古称宛陵，世称宛陵先生。初试不第，以荫补河南主簿。50岁后，于皇祐三年（1051）始得宋仁宗召试，赐同进士出身，为太常博士。以欧阳修荐，为国子监直讲，累迁尚书都官员外郎，故世称“梅直讲”、“梅都官”。曾参与编撰《新唐书》，并为《孙子兵法》作注，所注为孙子十家著（或十一家著）之一。有《宛陵先生集》60卷，有《四部丛刊》影明刊本等。词存二首。百科详情>>

大家还在搜

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博