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【作者】曹雪芹【朝代】清

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shí

时

féng

逢

sān

三

wǔ

五

biàn

便

tuán

团

yuán

圆

，

mǎn

满

bǎ

把

qíng

晴

guāng

光

hù

护

yù

玉

lán

栏

。

tiān

天

shàng

上

yī

一

lún

轮

cái

才

pěng

捧

chū

出

，

rén

人

jiān

间

wàn

万

xìng

姓

yǎng

仰

tóu

头

kàn

看

。

时逢三五便团圆，满把晴光护玉栏。
天上一轮才捧出，人间万姓仰头看。

译文注释

到了十五日满月的时候，人们也就团圆了，满眼的光芒护住了玉栏。天上的一轮明月刚刚出现，人间的百姓都已经抬头观看。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

三五：十五日，即月半。 “满把”
一句：月亮把清光遍洒在玉栏杆上，好似护着它。 “天上”
二句：陈师道《后山诗话》
记载：宋太祖赵匡胤将自己尚未显贵时作的《咏月》诗念给南唐徐铉听。念到“未离海底千山黑，才到中天万国明”两句，徐铉以为显露了帝王之兆，大为颂扬。贾雨村的诗仿照此作，
所以甄士隐恭维他：“今所吟之句，飞腾之兆已见。”

来源：

赏析

【注释】：［评介］这首寓怀七绝，进一步揭示了贾雨村这个野心勃勃的政客的内心世界。贾雨村本是“诗书仕宦之族”，只因家势败落，才浇魄潦倒。但他不甘心“久居人下”，仍然以追求功名利禄为唯一奋斗目标。“天下一轮才捧出，人间万姓仰头看”，就赤裸裸地暴露了他的政治野心。他穷愁潦倒，终然寄居在葫芦庙里，但还念念不忘“玉在匵中求善价，钗于奁内待时飞”，日夜都在盼望“飞黄腾达”的好时机，浑身散发着升官发财的臭气。贾雨村后来靠钻营贾家的门路，依仗贾、史、王、薛四大家族的权势，官运亨通，很快便爬上了“协理军机，参赞朝政”的兵部尚书宝座。他又运用封建... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

曹雪芹，名沾，字梦阮，号雪芹，又号芹溪、芹圃。清代著名文学家，小说家。先祖为中原汉人，满洲正白旗包衣出身。素性放达，曾身杂优伶而被钥空房。爱好研究广泛：金石、诗书、绘画、园林、中医、织补、工艺、饮食等。他出身于一个“百年望族”的大官僚地主家庭，因家庭的衰败饱尝人世辛酸，后以坚韧不拔之毅力，历经多年艰辛创作出极具思想性、艺术性的伟大作品《红楼梦》。百科详情>>

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