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【作者】赵师秀【朝代】宋

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bù

不

zuò

作

fēng

封

hóu

侯

niàn

念

，

yōu

悠

rán

然

yuǎn

远

shì

世

fēn

纷

。

wéi

惟

yīng

应

zhǒng

种

guā

瓜

shì

事

，

yóu

犹

bèi

被

dú

读

shū

书

fēn

分

。

yě

野

shuǐ

水

duō

多

yú

于

dì

地

，

chūn

春

shān

山

bàn

半

shì

是

yún

云

。

wú

吾

shēng

生

xián

嫌

yǐ

已

lǎo

老

，

xué

学

pǔ

圃

wèi

未

rú

如

jūn

君

。

不作封侯念，悠然远世纷。
惟应种瓜事，犹被读书分。
野水多于地，春山半是云。
吾生嫌已老，学圃未如君。

译文注释

封侯的意念早已丝毫不存，悠悠然远离了尘世的嚣纷。种着瓜又不废读书之乐，这样的生活贵比千金。远远望去，江南的原野湖沼多过土地，春天的山峰半掩着浮云。我这一生已渐渐老去，要说隐居的高致，那是远远比不上您这位高人。

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译文注释

薛氏：指薛师石，字景石，永嘉人，隐居在会昌湖西，名其居室为瓜庐，因号瓜庐翁。
不作句：《史记萧相国世家》
载：汉初有个人叫召平，秦朝时曾做过东陵侯，秦亡不仕，种瓜于长安青门外，世称青门瓜。诗人在这里赞扬薛氏不作封侯念，暗用了这个典故。
远世纷：远离尘世的纷争。
学圃：学习种蔬菜。
君：指薛师石。

来源：

作者介绍

赵师秀（1170～1219年）字紫芝，号灵秀，亦称灵芝，又号天乐。永嘉（今浙江温州）人。南宋诗人。百科详情>>

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