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【作者】范云【朝代】南北朝

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tián

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家

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bó

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暮

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闻

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hèn

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wǒ

我

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běi

北

fēi

飞

。

田家樵采去，薄暮方来归。
还闻稚子说，有客款柴扉。
傧从皆珠玳，裘马悉轻肥。
轩盖照墟落，传瑞生光辉。
疑是徐方牧，既是复疑非。
思旧昔言有，此道今已微。
物情弃疵贱，何独顾衡闱。
恨不具鸡黍，得与故人挥。
怀情徒草草，泪下空霏霏。
寄书云间雁，为我西北飞。

译文注释

清晨我进山去采樵，黄昏时我挑柴薪回到家。放下担听小儿子详细述说：今天有客人叩我家门。随从人佩珠玑还有玳瑁，穿轻裘乘肥马奔驰如云。华车盖极辉煌照亮村落，捧符节执瑞信光耀行人。我猜想来客是徐州太守，先肯定后怀疑没有这种可能。拜访老朋友固然是传统风气，此美德今天已荡然无存。目前的世情是爱富嫌贫，为什么车骑来对我访问？恨未能烹肥鸡蒸熟小米，茅屋中与故人畅叙衷情。满胸怀聚深情忧思不已，洒泪珠密如雨沾湿衣襟。把书信交与那云间鸿雁，请为我向西北迅速飞行。

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作者介绍

范云（451～503年），字彦龙，南乡舞阴（今河南泌阳县西北）人，南朝文学家。范缜从弟，子范孝才。范云六岁时随其姑父袁叔明读《诗》，“日诵九纸”。八岁时遇到宋豫州刺史殷琰，殷琰同他攀谈，范云从容对答，即席作诗，挥笔而成。早年在南齐竟陵王萧子良幕中，为“竟陵八友”之一。齐武帝永明十年（492年），和萧琛出使北魏，受到魏孝文帝的称赏。从北魏还朝，迁零陵内史，又为始兴内史、广州刺史，皆有政绩。萧衍代齐建梁，任为侍中，迁散骑常侍、吏部尚书，再迁尚书右仆射，霄城县侯。居官能直言劝谏，天监二年病故，享年五十三岁。范云病故后，梁武帝闻讯痛哭流涕，即日御驾临殡。死后追赠侍中、卫将军，赐谥曰文。百科详情>>

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