宴山亭·北行见杏花裁剪冰绡

【作者】赵佶【朝代】宋

拼音

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gōng

宫

nǚ

女

。

yì

易

dé

得

diāo

凋

líng

零

，

gèng

更

duō

多

shǎo

少

wú

无

qíng

情

fēng

风

yǔ

雨

。

chóu

愁

kǔ

苦

！

wèn

问

yuàn

院

luò

落

qī

凄

liáng

凉

，

jǐ

几

fān

番

chūn

春

mù

暮

？

píng

凭

jì

寄

lí

离

hèn

恨

chóng

重

chóng

重

，

zhè

这

shuāng

双

yàn

燕

hé

何

zēng

曾

，

huì

会

rén

人

yán

言

yǔ

语

？

tiān

天

yáo

遥

dì

地

yuǎn

远

，

wàn

万

shuǐ

水

qiān

千

shān

山

，

zhī

知

tā

他

gù

故

gōng

宫

hé

何

chǔ

处

？

zěn

怎

bù

不

sī

思

liáng

量

，

chú

除

mèng

梦

lǐ

里

yǒu

有

shí

时

céng

曾

qù

去

。

wú

无

jù

据

，

hé

和

mèng

梦

yě

也

xīn

新

lái

来

bù

不

zuò

做

。

北行见杏花裁剪冰绡，轻叠数重，淡着燕脂匀注。新样靓妆，艳溢香融，羞杀蕊珠宫女。易得凋零，更多少无情风雨。愁苦！问院落凄凉，几番春暮？凭寄离恨重重，这双燕何曾，会人言语？天遥地远，万水千山，知他故宫何处？怎不思量，除梦里有时曾去。无据，和梦也新来不做。

标签:

情感身世婉约感伤动植物写花寓人

赏析

此词是宋徽宗赵佶于1127 年与其子钦宗赵桓被金兵掳往北方时在途中所写，是作者身世、遭遇的悲惨写照。全词通过写杏花的凋零，借以哀伤自己悲苦无告、横遭摧残的命运。
词之上片先以细腻的笔触工笔、描绘杏花，外形而及神态，勾勒出一幅绚丽的杏花图。近写、细写杏花，是对一朵朵杏花的形态、色泽的具体形容。杏花的瓣儿好似一叠叠冰清玉洁的缣绸，经过巧手裁剪出重重花瓣，又逐步匀称地晕染上浅淡的胭脂。朵朵花儿都是那样精美绝伦地呈现在人们眼前。“新样”三句，先以杏花比拟为装束入时而匀施粉黛的美人，她容颜光艳照人，散发出阵阵暖香，胜过天上蕊珠宫... 诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

宋徽宗，名赵佶（公元1082年5月初5～1135年6月4日），神宗11子，哲宗弟，是宋朝第八位皇帝。赵佶先后被封为遂宁王、端王。哲宗于公元1100年正月病死时无子，向皇后于同月立他为帝。第二年改年号为“建中靖国”。宋徽宗在位25年（1100年2月23日—1126年1月18日），国亡被俘受折磨而死，终年54岁，葬于永佑陵（今浙江省绍兴县东南35里处）。他自创一种书法字体被后人称之为“瘦金书”。百科详情>>

宴山亭·北行见杏花裁剪冰绡

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