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于阗采花

【作者】李白【朝代】唐

拼音

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于阗采花人，自言花相似。明妃一朝西入胡，
胡中美女多羞死。乃知汉地多名姝，胡中无花可方比。
丹青能令丑者妍，无盐翻在深宫里。
自古妒蛾眉，胡沙埋皓齿。

标签:

用人乐府感伤

译文注释

西域于阗的采花人，自认为天下的花虽出自不同地域，但大体上都差不多，女人大概也是如此。自从明妃王昭君远嫁匈奴，胡地原来自认为貌美的女子惭愧得要死，这时才知道汉地多出美女，是胡地的女子不能相提并论的。只可惜王昭君不肯贿赂画工才被丑化其画像，得不到汉元帝的召见，让那些相貌丑陋的女子占据皇宫后妃的位置。自古以来有多少的貌美女子，都不被赏识，被弃置在荒漠胡地，抑郁终老。

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译文注释

①于阗：古代西域的国名。在今新疆和田一带。
②明妃：即王昭君。
③丹青：指画家。
④无盐：战国时齐国一位相貌极丑的女子，宣王立她为王后。
⑤蛾眉：美女的代称。
⑥皓齿：美女的代称。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

李白（701－762），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。汉族，祖籍陇西成纪，出生于碎叶城（当时属唐朝领土，今属吉尔吉斯斯坦），4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。李白生活在盛唐时期，二十五岁时只身出蜀，开始了广泛漫游生活，南到洞庭湘江，东至吴、越，寓居在安陆、应山。直到天宝元年（742），因道士吴筠的推荐，李白被召至长安，供奉翰林，后因不能见容于权贵，在京仅两年半，就赐金放还而去，然后飘荡四方的漫游生活。李白和杜甫并称“李杜”。他的诗歌既反映了时代的繁荣景象，也揭露了统治阶级的荒淫和腐败，表现出蔑视权贵，反抗传统束缚，追求自由和理想的积极精神。百科详情>>

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