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醉桃源·春景

【作者】严仁【朝代】宋

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pāi

拍

dī

堤

chūn

春

shuǐ

水

zhàn

蘸

chuí

垂

yáng

杨

。

shuǐ

水

liú

流

huā

花

piàn

片

xiāng

香

。

nòng

弄

huā

花

zǎn

噆

liǔ

柳

xiǎo

小

yuān

鸳

yāng

鸯

。

yī

一

shuāng

双

suí

随

yī

一

shuāng

双

。

lián

帘

bàn

半

juǎn

卷

，

lù

露

xīn

新

zhuāng

妆

。

chūn

春

shān

衫

shì

是

liǔ

柳

huáng

黄

。

yǐ

倚

lán

阑

kàn

看

chù

处

bèi

背

xié

斜

yáng

阳

。

fēng

风

liú

流

àn

暗

duàn

断

cháng

肠

。

拍堤春水蘸垂杨。水流花片香。弄花噆柳小鸳鸯。一双随一双。
帘半卷，露新妆。春衫是柳黄。倚阑看处背斜阳。风流暗断肠。

标签:

写景春天赏春女子

译文注释

拍岸春水蘸着轻柔垂杨，流水中花片飘香。追啄花片争叼柳丝小鸳鸯，它们相亲相爱一双跟随着一双。小楼上珠帘半卷，露出佳人的新妆，薄薄的春衫是柳黄。她转身倚靠栏杆背着斜阳，为那风流情事暗自伤心断肠。

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译文注释

醉桃源：词牌名，又名“阮郎归”等，双调四十七字，上片四句四平韵，下片五句四平韵。
蘸：以物浸入水中，这里是形容垂杨轻拂水面。噆（zǎn）：衔，叼。
风流：风情，风韵。

来源：

赏析

这首词以轻快活泼的笔调，将春天的美景和此景下美人的娇颜、春怨一一写出。清新自然，朗朗上口。是严仁的又一佳作。
春色是较为常见的，但写得更为有声有色，有情有味，将画境、意、音响感融为一体，在美学上达到一个很高的境界。首句“拍堤春水”，让人仿佛感觉到风吹浪起，湖水轻轻地拍打堤岸的声音；而堤上的杨柳倒挂湖面，轻轻拂水，象是有声，然而却非常细微。水中的瓣瓣落花，随波荡漾，种种色彩，阵阵幽香，都刺激着我们的感官。然而词人并未到此为止，又添上一对对鸳鸯。
它们在湖上自由自在游戏，一会儿嬉弄花瓣，一会儿又用小嘴去咬下垂的柳梢。... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

严仁（约公元1200年前后在世）字次山，号樵溪，邵武（今属福建）人。生卒年均不详，约宋宁宗庆元末前后在世。好古博雅。杨巨源诛吴曦，安丙惎而杀之，仁为作长愤歌，为时传诵。与同族严羽、严参齐名，人称“三严”。仁工词，有《清江欸乃集》不传，《文献通考》行于世。存词30首。百科详情>>

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