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小阑干·去年人在凤凰池

【作者】萨都剌【朝代】元

拼音

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去年人在凤凰池，银烛夜弹丝。沉水香消，梨云梦暖，深院绣帘垂。
今年冷落江南夜，心事有谁知。杨柳风柔，海棠月淡，独自倚阑时。

标签:

婉约时光感伤

译文注释

去年的这个时候在中书省，常与朋友们宴请酬唱，秉烛促谈，弹和推盏。沉香已经燃尽，香气飘洒了，深院乡帘垂，清消永夜，无穷趣，无穷意。今年的这个时候，一个人孤独地在江南这月下之夜，心情几个能知？杨柳青青，习习柔风，细细的柳条在清柔的风下，徐徐的摇曳。淡淡月光下海棠花儿清香扑鼻，孤独地倚于阑干。

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译文注释

1、凤凰池：中书省所在地。
2、弹丝：弹奏丝弦乐器。
3、沉水香消：沉香已经燃尽，香气飘洒了。沉水：一种名贵的香料，即沉香。
4、梨云梦暖：《梦梨花》：“落落漠漠路不分，梦中唤作梨花云”。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

今昔对比，愈见而今心事。凤池银烛之夜，坐听伎人弹丝弄乐，香温梦暖，这是去年的旖旎。而今流落江南，身居异乡，再无温柔为伴，只有在杨柳风前、海棠月下，追忆前尘，不胜凄婉。此词大似北宋人语，天然佳处，不减《珠玉》。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

萨都剌（约1272—1355）元代诗人、画家、书法家。字天锡，号直斋。回族（一说蒙古族）。其先世为西域人，出生于雁门（今山西代县），泰定四年进士。授应奉翰林文字，擢南台御史，以弹劾权贵，左迁镇江录事司达鲁花赤，累迁江南行台侍御史，左迁淮西北道经历，晚年居杭州。萨都剌善绘画，精书法，尤善楷书。有虎卧龙跳之才，人称燕门才子。他的文学创作，以诗歌为主，诗词内容，以游山玩水、归隐赋闲、慕仙礼佛、酬酢应答之类为多，思想价值不高。萨都剌还留有《严陵钓台图》和《梅雀》等画，现珍藏于北京故宫博物院。百科详情>>

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