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王风黍离

【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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译文

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那儿的黍子茂又繁，那儿的高粱刚发苗。走上旧地脚步缓，心神不定愁难消。能够理解我的人，说我是心中忧愁。不理解我的人问我把什么寻求。悠远在上的苍天神灵啊，这究竟是个什么样的人？那儿的黍子茂又繁，那儿的高粱已结穗。走上旧地脚步缓，心事沉沉昏如醉。能够理解我的人，说我是心中忧愁。不理解我的人问我把什么寻求。悠远在上的苍天神灵啊，这究竟是个什么样的人？那儿的黍子茂又繁，那儿的高粱子实成。走上旧地脚步缓，心中郁结塞如梗。能够理解我的人，说我是心中忧愁。不理解我的人问我把什么寻求。悠远在上的苍天神灵啊，这究竟是个什么样的人？

彼黍离离，彼稷之苗。行迈靡靡，中心摇摇。知我者，谓我心忧；不知我者，谓我何求。悠悠苍天，此何人哉？

那儿的黍子茂又繁，那儿的高粱刚发苗。走上旧地脚步缓，心神不定愁难消。能够理解我的人，说我是心中忧愁。不理解我的人问我把什么寻求。悠远在上的苍天神灵啊，这究竟是个什么样的人？

彼黍离离，彼稷之穗。行迈靡靡，中心如醉。知我者，谓我心忧；不知我者，谓我何求。悠悠苍天，此何人哉？

那儿的黍子茂又繁，那儿的高粱已结穗。走上旧地脚步缓，心事沉沉昏如醉。能够理解我的人，说我是心中忧愁。不理解我的人问我把什么寻求。悠远在上的苍天神灵啊，这究竟是个什么样的人？

彼黍离离，彼稷之实。行迈靡靡，中心如噎。知我者，谓我心忧；不知我者，谓我何求。悠悠苍天，此何人哉？

那儿的黍子茂又繁，那儿的高粱子实成。走上旧地脚步缓，心中郁结塞如梗。能够理解我的人，说我是心中忧愁。不理解我的人问我把什么寻求。悠远在上的苍天神灵啊，这究竟是个什么样的人？

彼黍离离，彼稷之苗。行迈靡靡，中心摇摇。知我者，谓我心忧；不知我者，谓我何求。悠悠苍天，此何人哉？
彼黍离离，彼稷之穗。行迈靡靡，中心如醉。知我者，谓我心忧；不知我者，谓我何求。悠悠苍天，此何人哉？
彼黍离离，彼稷之实。行迈靡靡，中心如噎。知我者，谓我心忧；不知我者，谓我何求。悠悠苍天，此何人哉？

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关于《黍离》一的主旨，虽然《诗序》说得明白：“黍离，闵宗周也。周大夫行役，至于宗周，过故宗庙宫室，尽为禾黍。闵周室之颠覆，彷徨不忍去，而作是诗也。”而且从此诗序于王风之首，确见其为编诗者之意旨。但历来争讼颇多，三家诗中韩、鲁遗说与毛序异，宋儒程颐更有臆说以为“彼稷之苗”是彼后稷之苗。近人读诗，新说迭出，比较有代表性的有郭沫若在《中国古代社会研究》中将其定为旧家贵族悲伤自己的破产而作，余冠英则在《诗经选》中认为当是流浪者诉述他的忧思。还有蓝菊荪的爱国志士忧国怨战说（《诗经国风今译》），程俊英的难舍家园说（《诗经译注》）等。说法虽多... 古诗文网>>

王风黍离

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