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【作者】高启【朝代】明

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mǎn

满

yī

衣

xuè

血

lèi

泪

yǔ

与

chén

尘

āi

埃

，

luàn

乱

hòu

后

huán

还

xiāng

乡

yì

亦

kě

可

āi

哀

。

fēng

风

yǔ

雨

lí

梨

huā

花

hán

寒

shí

食

guò

过

，

jǐ

几

jiā

家

fén

坟

shàng

上

zǐ

子

sūn

孙

lái

来

？

满衣血泪与尘埃，乱后还乡亦可哀。
风雨梨花寒食过，几家坟上子孙来？

标签:

情感清明节送别感伤节日场景

译文注释

全身衣服都沾满了血泪和尘埃，
尽管现在战乱结束了，但是回到故乡也还会感到悲哀。
在风雨中，梨花落尽了，寒食节也过去了，
清明扫墓的时候，有几户人家的坟墓还会有后人来祭拜呢。（因为他们的后人在战乱中死去了）

译文注释

满衣：全身衣服。
乱后：战乱之后。
过：过去了，尽了。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

高启（1336－1373）汉族，江苏苏州人，元末明初著名诗人，与杨基、张羽、徐贲被誉为“吴中四杰”，当时论者把他们比作“明初四杰”，又与王行等号“北郭十友”。字季迪，号槎轩，平江路（明改苏州府）长洲县（今江苏省苏州市）人；洪武初，以荐参修《元史》，授翰林院国史编修官，受命教授诸王。擢户部右侍郎。苏州知府魏观在张士诚宫址改修府治，获罪被诛。高启曾为之作《上梁文》，有“龙蟠虎踞”四字，被疑为歌颂张士诚，连坐腰斩。有《高太史大全集》、《凫藻集》等。百科详情>>

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