下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

送陈秀才还沙上省墓

【作者】高启【朝代】明

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"people_height":[""],"people_family_members":[],"people_sex":[""],"show":[""],"people_yingshizuoping":[],"dynasty":[""],"people_measurement":[""],"baike_url":[],"display_name":["\u9ad8\u542f"],"people_teacher":[""],"id":["5840d281de3f42e7843a011708ec4479"],"basic_tag":["\u660e\u521d\u8bd7\u6587\u4e09\u5927\u5bb6","\u4eba\u7269"],"basic_name_chs":["\u9ad8\u542f"],"people_graduate_school":[""],"basic_sublemmtitle":["\u5143\u672b\u660e\u521d\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba"],"source":[""],"people_weight":[""],"baike_id":["5010983"],"people_blood_type":[""],"people_active_state":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_young_brother":[""],"mtime":["1593682582038"],"people_hao":[],"people_young_sister":[""],"name":["\u9ad8\u542f"],"baike_name":["\u9ad8\u542f"],"basic_aliasname":[],"real_name":["\u9ad8\u542f"],"sid":["5840d281de3f42e7843a011708ec4479"],"basic_piclink":["http:\/\/t12.baidu.com\/it\/u=3618601772,2421287585&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=1320168309,2899498081&fm=58","http:\/\/t10.baidu.com\/it\/u=398932212,3458016061&fm=58"],"people_relationactor":[],"people_son":[],"ts":["1593682582038"],"people_sister":[""],"people_monicker":[""],"voiceactor_of_video":[],"basic_classification":["\u6587\u5316\u4eba\u7269","\u4eba\u7269","\u8bd7\u4eba"],"people_friend":[],"people_wife":[""],"people_specialty":[""],"name_pinyin":["g\u0101o q\u01d0"],"people_xiangnian":[""],"basic_description":["\u9ad8\u542f\uff081336\uff0d1373\uff09\u6c49\u65cf\uff0c\u6c5f\u82cf\u82cf\u5dde\u4eba\uff0c\u5143\u672b\u660e\u521d\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u6768\u57fa\u3001\u5f20\u7fbd\u3001\u5f90\u8d32\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u5434\u4e2d\u56db\u6770\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u8bba\u8005\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bd4\u4f5c\u201c\u660e\u521d\u56db\u6770\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0e\u738b\u884c\u7b49\u53f7\u201c\u5317\u90ed\u5341\u53cb\u201d\u3002\u5b57\u5b63\u8fea\uff0c\u53f7\u69ce\u8f69\uff0c\u5e73\u6c5f\u8def\uff08\u660e\u6539\u82cf\u5dde\u5e9c\uff09\u957f\u6d32\u53bf\uff08\u4eca\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u82cf\u5dde\u5e02\uff09\u4eba\uff1b\u6d2a\u6b66\u521d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8350\u53c2\u4fee\u300a\u5143\u53f2\u300b\uff0c\u6388\u7ff0\u6797\u9662\u56fd\u53f2\u7f16\u4fee\u5b98\uff0c\u53d7\u547d\u6559\u6388\u8bf8\u738b\u3002\u64e2\u6237\u90e8\u53f3\u4f8d\u90ce\u3002\u82cf\u5dde\u77e5\u5e9c\u9b4f\u89c2\u5728\u5f20\u58eb\u8bda\u5bab\u5740\u6539\u4fee\u5e9c\u6cbb\uff0c\u83b7\u7f6a\u88ab\u8bdb\u3002\u9ad8\u542f\u66fe\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4f5c\u300a\u4e0a\u6881\u6587\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u201c\u9f99\u87e0\u864e\u8e1e\u201d\u56db\u5b57\uff0c\u88ab\u7591\u4e3a\u6b4c\u9882\u5f20\u58eb\u8bda\uff0c\u8fde\u5750\u8170\u65a9\u3002\u6709\u300a\u9ad8\u592a\u53f2\u5927\u5168\u96c6\u300b\u3001\u300a\u51eb\u85fb\u96c6\u300b\u7b49\u3002"],"basic_piclink_old":["http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/09bb4f3d269759ee30b15238b3fb43166c22df24.jpg","http:\/\/hiphotos.baidu.com\/zhixin\/pic\/item\/f9589818367adab431d75ad08ad4b31c8601e4db.jpg","http:\/\/imgsrc.baidu.com\/baike\/pic\/item\/3bc6f7509f56661b1138c261.jpg"],"people_zodiac":[""],"gushiwen_pv":["597"],"people_age":[""],"people_birth_die":[""],"people_yundongxiangmu":[""],"people_xueli":[""],"basic_originalname":[],"director_of_video":[],"people_dynasty":[],"people_zi":[],"people_nianhao":[],"people_deathplace":[""],"people_guojiadiqu":[""],"people_disciple":[""],"people_religion":[""],"people_constellation":[""],"people_spouse":[],"people_mother":[""],"people_unit":[""],"people_career":["\u6587\u4eba"],"people_representative_work":[],"people_works":[],"people_relationrole":[],"pv":[597],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"people_province":["\u6c5f\u82cf"],"basic_system":["\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u9ad8\u542f\u4e4b\u6b7b","\u590f\u5b8c\u6df3","\u4eba\u7269,\u660e\u521d\u8bd7\u6587\u4e09\u5927\u5bb6","\u5143\u672b\u660e\u521d\u8457\u540d\u8bd7\u4eba","\u8bd7\u4f5c","\u5b8b\u6fc2","\u5386\u53f2\u4eba\u7269","\u9ad8\u542f","\u6587\u5b66\u6210\u5c31","\u5218\u57fa","2","97351","eference@@1","\u8d75\u57d9","\u4eba\u7269","\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\\t\u9ad8\u542f\u56fd\u7c4d\\t\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u65cf\\t\u6c49\u51fa\u751f\u5730\\t\u6c5f\u82cf\u82cf\u5dde\u51fa\u751f\u65e5\u671f\\t1336\u901d\u4e16\u65e5\u671f\\t1373\u804c\u4e1a\\t\u6587\u4eba\u4fe1\u4ef0\\t\u5112\u5bb6\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5c31\\t\u8bd7\u6b4c\u3001\u7e82\u4fee\u300a\u5143\u53f2\u300b","UPDATE","306","ADD","28476","\u5218\u749f","\u660e\u53f2","\u5c27\u5c71\u5802\u5916\u7eaa","\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e","\u751f\u5e73","7322115","\u8bcd\u4f5c","\u4f5c\u54c1\u9009\u6458"],"people_sourcefrom":[""],"people_residence":[""],"people_living_time":[""],"trust":["1593682582038"],"people_ancestralhome":[""],"basic_name":["\u9ad8\u542f"],"basic_source_url":["https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%AB%98%E5%90%AF\/5010983"],"people_nationality":["\u4e2d\u56fd"],"people_designation":[],"type":["author"],"people_hobby":[],"people_parents":[],"people_marital_status":[""],"people_native_place":[""],"tag":[],"people_birthday":[""],"whether_show_author":["1"],"people_sibling":[],"people_children":[],"cts":["1571635550723"],"people_deathday":[""],"people_brother":[],"people_yundongdui":[""],"people_jobposition":[""],"author_of_video":[""],"basic_foreignname":[""],"people_nation":["\u6c49"],"dts":["1593682582038"],"people_politics_status":[""],"update_time":[""],"people_husband":[""],"people_birthplace":["\u6c5f\u82cf\u82cf\u5dde"],"people_lingmu":[""],"people_father":[""],"people_shihao":[""],"people_templename":[],"people_team":[""],"people_position":[],"sect":[""],"people_brokerage_company":[""],"people_faith":["\u5112\u5bb6"],"people_old_brother":[],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/5840d281de3f42e7843a011708ec4479.mp4?auth_key=2318652997-0-0-e3eafe19d4266f7c82e2db00853e0964"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/5840d281de3f42e7843a011708ec4479"],"_score":1}],"about":["\u60c5\u611f","\u6e05\u660e\u8282","\u9001\u522b","\u611f\u4f24","\u8282\u65e5","\u573a\u666f"],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u6ee1\u8863\u8840\u6cea\u4e0e\u5c18\u57c3\uff0c\u4e71\u540e\u8fd8\u4e61\u4ea6\u53ef\u54c0\u3002<\/br>\u98ce\u96e8\u68a8\u82b1\u5bd2\u98df\u8fc7\uff0c\u51e0\u5bb6\u575f\u4e0a\u5b50\u5b59\u6765\uff1f"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71340.aspx"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.org\/view_71340.aspx","text":"\u6ee1\u8863\uff1a\u5168\u8eab\u8863\u670d\u3002<\/br>\u4e71\u540e\uff1a\u6218\u4e71\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/br>\u8fc7\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3d\u4e86\u3002","source":"\u53e4\u8bd7\u6587\u7f51"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"zhushi":"\u5168\u8eab\u8863\u670d\u3002","source":"\u6ee1\u8863"},{"zhushi":"\u6218\u4e71\u4e4b\u540e\u3002","source":"\u4e71\u540e"},{"voice":"guo4","zhushi":"\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u5c3d\u4e86\u3002","pinyin":"gu\u00f2","source":"\u8fc7"}],"dynasty":["\u660e"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u5168\u8eab\u8863\u670d\u90fd\u6cbe\u6ee1\u4e86\u8840\u6cea\u548c\u5c18\u57c3\uff0c<\/br>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u73b0\u5728\u6218\u4e71\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56de\u5230\u6545\u4e61\u4e5f\u8fd8\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u60b2\u54c0\u3002<\/br>\u5728\u98ce\u96e8\u4e2d\uff0c\u68a8\u82b1\u843d\u5c3d\u4e86\uff0c\u5bd2\u98df\u8282\u4e5f\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c<\/br>\u6e05\u660e\u626b\u5893\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u6237\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u575f\u5893\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u540e\u4eba\u6765\u796d\u62dc\u5462\u3002\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u540e\u4eba\u5728\u6218\u4e71\u4e2d\u6b7b\u53bb\u4e86\uff09"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u9001\u9648\u79c0\u624d\u8fd8\u6c99\u4e0a\u7701\u5893"],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"is_important":"2","short_pos":0,"pinyin":"m\u01cen y\u012b xu\u00e8 l\u00e8i y\u01d4 ch\u00e9n \u0101i","gushiwen_pv":86,"pv":131,"name":"\u6ee1\u8863\u8840\u6cea\u4e0e\u5c18\u57c3","web_pv":45,"start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"lu\u00e0n h\u00f2u hu\u00e1n xi\u0101ng y\u00ec k\u011b \u0101i","name":"\u4e71\u540e\u8fd8\u4e61\u4ea6\u53ef\u54c0","start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":2,"pinyin":"f\u0113ng y\u01d4 l\u00ed hu\u0101 h\u00e1n sh\u00ed gu\u00f2","gushiwen_pv":86,"pv":96,"name":"\u98ce\u96e8\u68a8\u82b1\u5bd2\u98df\u8fc7","web_pv":10,"start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"is_important":"2","short_pos":3,"pinyin":"j\u01d0 ji\u0101 f\u00e9n sh\u00e0ng z\u01d0 s\u016bn l\u00e1i","gushiwen_pv":86,"pv":106,"name":"\u51e0\u5bb6\u575f\u4e0a\u5b50\u5b59\u6765","web_pv":20,"start_pos":26,"punc":"\uff1f"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"2","@value":"\u9001\u9648\u79c0\u624d\u8fd8\u6c99\u4e0a\u7701\u5893"}],"baike_id":["3535827"],"shangxi":[],"columbus":["1"],"sid":["7eb3211481fd4989a4120a22de611a79"],"align":"center"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"d4d082fd7e824be2a606ccd4e200d4cc","name":"\u5bfb\u80e1\u9690\u541b","author":"\u9ad8\u542f","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"1299c74b4f294ef9a00617c91bf5e937","name":"\u767b\u91d1\u9675\u96e8\u82b1\u53f0\u671b\u5927\u6c5f","author":"\u9ad8\u542f","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"96d6abfb17f2e7935907e5e7c47f3b6c","name":"\u7f57\u6577\u884c","author":"\u9ad8\u542f","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"4b6cd8d31b810d2253af1057be43387e","name":"\u9ec4\u6c0f\u5ef6\u7eff\u8f69","author":"\u9ad8\u542f","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"c647a2622f474876806931f7fe38957e","name":"\u6625\u66ae\u897f\u56ed","author":"\u9ad8\u542f","dynasty":"\u660e"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"72908df1798b286bd3ff21f875521041","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u53f0\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"2391a132eb044c03b2e2c88e5cfc500c","name":"\u5143\u65e5","author":"\u738b\u5b89\u77f3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"59310af10d9a0ee199177bd2006ccd84","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5e7f\u5dde\u6e7e","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"0f5b012671519d7ab951699642173674","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u5a01\u6d77\u536b","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"},{"sid":"f94c93a4cda447dd0818e24487ba30e5","name":"\u4e03\u5b50\u4e4b\u6b4c\u00b7\u65c5\u987a\u00b7\u5927\u8fde","author":"\u95fb\u4e00\u591a","dynasty":"\u73b0\u4ee3"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u01cen","text":"\u6ee1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u012b","text":"\u8863"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xu\u00e8","text":"\u8840"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e8i","text":"\u6cea"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u4e0e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e9n","text":"\u5c18"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u0101i","text":"\u57c3"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00e0n","text":"\u4e71"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00f2u","text":"\u540e"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00e1n","text":"\u8fd8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101ng","text":"\u4e61"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00ec","text":"\u4ea6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u011b","text":"\u53ef"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"\u0101i","text":"\u54c0"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u01d4","text":"\u96e8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00ed","text":"\u68a8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u0101","text":"\u82b1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e1n","text":"\u5bd2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00ed","text":"\u98df"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"gu\u00f2","text":"\u8fc7"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff1f","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0","text":"\u51e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101","text":"\u5bb6"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u00e9n","text":"\u575f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u00e0ng","text":"\u4e0a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"z\u01d0","text":"\u5b50"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u016bn","text":"\u5b59"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00e1i","text":"\u6765"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

mǎn

满

yī

衣

xuè

血

lèi

泪

yǔ

与

chén

尘

āi

埃

，

luàn

乱

hòu

后

huán

还

xiāng

乡

yì

亦

kě

可

āi

哀

。

fēng

风

yǔ

雨

lí

梨

huā

花

hán

寒

shí

食

guò

过

，

jǐ

几

jiā

家

fén

坟

shàng

上

zǐ

子

sūn

孙

lái

来

？

满衣血泪与尘埃，乱后还乡亦可哀。
风雨梨花寒食过，几家坟上子孙来？

标签:

情感清明节送别感伤节日场景

译文注释

全身衣服都沾满了血泪和尘埃，
尽管现在战乱结束了，但是回到故乡也还会感到悲哀。
在风雨中，梨花落尽了，寒食节也过去了，
清明扫墓的时候，有几户人家的坟墓还会有后人来祭拜呢。（因为他们的后人在战乱中死去了）

︾查看更多︽收起更多

作者介绍

高启（1336－1373）汉族，江苏苏州人，元末明初著名诗人，与杨基、张羽、徐贲被誉为“吴中四杰”，当时论者把他们比作“明初四杰”，又与王行等号“北郭十友”。字季迪，号槎轩，平江路（明改苏州府）长洲县（今江苏省苏州市）人；洪武初，以荐参修《元史》，授翰林院国史编修官，受命教授诸王。擢户部右侍郎。苏州知府魏观在张士诚宫址改修府治，获罪被诛。高启曾为之作《上梁文》，有“龙蟠虎踞”四字，被疑为歌颂张士诚，连坐腰斩。有《高太史大全集》、《凫藻集》等。百科详情>>

热门推荐

© Baidu 使用百度前必读百度首页站内搜索问题反馈商务合作关注微博