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于长安归还扬州九月九日行薇山亭赋韵 / 长安九日诗

【作者】江总【朝代】南北朝

拼音

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xīn

心

zhú

逐

nán

南

yún

云

shì

逝

，

xíng

形

suí

随

běi

北

yàn

雁

lái

来

。

gù

故

xiāng

乡

lí

篱

xià

下

jú

菊

，

jīn

今

rì

日

jǐ

几

huā

花

kāi

开

。

心逐南云逝，形随北雁来。
故乡篱下菊，今日几花开。

标签:

情感古诗三百首思乡节日重阳节动植物菊花

译文注释

我的心追逐南去的云远逝了，
身体却随着秋季由北向南飞回的大雁归来。
故乡家里篱笆下栽种的菊花，
今日又开了几朵呢？

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译文注释

①江总，南朝陈人。陈亡，入长安，仕于隋，后辞官南归，这首写于南归途中。
②岑参，盛唐边塞诗人。安史之乱中，长安沦陷，故有此诗。

来源：古诗文网

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这首诗表达了诗人怎样的思想感情：诗人在回扬州途中经山东微县微山亭所咏的这首重阳小诗，就在强烈的故乡之念中，流露出亡国的隐痛。流云南逝，大雁南归；后两句言所想之境：故乡篱菊，花事何如？但实景虚象，绝非随意拈来，而是精心择用。这样，故土之眷尽在这眼前、远处的景物之中；亡国之恨，则全蕴于景点构成的图画里。古诗文网>>

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翻译

作者：佚名

　　江总在陈时，官至尚书令，到晚年，陈灭于隋，从此郁郁寡欢。人在回扬州途中经山东微县微山亭所咏的这首重阳小诗，就在强烈的故乡之念中，流露出亡国的隐痛... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

江总（519～594）著名南朝陈大臣、文学家。字总持，祖籍济阳考城（今河南兰考）。出身高门，幼聪敏，有文才。年十八，为宣惠武陵王府法曹参军，迁尚书殿中郎。所作诗篇深受梁武帝赏识，官至太常卿。百科详情>>

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