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金字经·梦中邯郸道

【作者】卢挚【朝代】元

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mèng

梦

zhōng

中

hán

邯

dān

郸

dào

道

，

yòu

又

lái

来

zǒu

走

zhè

这

zāo

遭

。

xū

须

bú

不

shì

是

shān

山

rén

人

suǒ

索

jià

价

gāo

高

。

shí

时

zì

自

cháo

嘲

，

xū

虚

míng

名

wú

无

chǔ

处

táo

逃

。

shuí

谁

jīng

惊

jué

觉

，

xiǎo

晓

shuāng

霜

qīn

侵

bìn

鬓

máo

毛

。

梦中邯郸道，又来走这遭。须不是山人索价高。时自嘲，虚名无处逃。谁惊觉，晓霜侵鬓毛。

译文注释

如今我又一次来到梦中享尽繁华富贵的邯郸道上，这绝不是因为山中人要价太高才能实现自己归隐的愿望，而是自己多年来无法逃脱功名这个虚名罢了。我也经常自己嘲讽自己。在“功名”这个问题上，又有谁能一下子惊悟觉醒，即就是到了两鬓斑白的老年，还是这样。

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译文注释

金字经：曲牌名。
邯郸：在今河北省南部。
驿：驿站。元代京官外调，往往在这里暂住，换车马。
梦中邯郸道：即“黄粱美梦”，喻指人世间的富贵终是如梦一场。
山人：隐居山中的人。
晓霜：白头发。

来源：

赏析

【注释】：诗词名句网>>

作者介绍

卢挚（1242-1314），字处道，一字莘老；号疏斋，又号蒿翁。元代涿郡（今河北省涿县）人。至元5年(1268)进士，任过廉访使、翰林学士。诗文与刘因、姚燧齐名，世称“刘卢”、“姚卢”。与白朴、马致远、珠帘秀均有交往。散曲如今仅存小令。著有《疏斋集》（已佚）《文心选诀》《文章宗旨》,传世散曲一百二十首。有的写山林逸趣，有的写诗酒生活，而较多的是“怀古”，抒发对故国的怀念。今人有《卢书斋集辑存》，《全元散曲》录存其小令。百科详情>>

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