下载百度汉语App

名师好课免费看

杨柳青

【作者】吴承恩【朝代】明

拼音

{"ret_array":[{"explain":[],"type":["poem"],"literature_author":[{"display_name":["\u5434\u627f\u6069"],"basic_name_chs":["\u5434\u627f\u6069"],"name":["\u5434\u627f\u6069"],"baike_name":["\u5434\u627f\u6069"],"real_name":["\u5434\u627f\u6069"],"sid":["d6fd37a98c027a61b383e961169ba2a2"],"mtime":["1667908688000"],"basic_description":["\u5434\u627f\u6069   \uff081500\u20141582\uff09\u660e\u5c0f\u8bf4\u5bb6\u3002\u5c71\u9633\u4eba\uff0c\u5b57\u6c5d\u5fe0\uff0c\u53f7\u5c04\u9633\u5c71\u4eba\u3002\u79d1\u4e3e\u5c61\u906d\u632b\u6298\uff0c\u5609\u9756\u4e2d\u8865\u8d21\u751f\uff0c\u540e\u4efb\u6d59\u6c5f\u957f\u5174\u53bf\u4e1e\u3002\u803b\u4e3a\u4e94\u6597\u7c73\u6298\u8170\uff0c\u62c2\u8896\u800c\u5f52\uff0c\u4e13\u610f\u8457\u8ff0\u3002\u81ea\u5e7c\u559c\u8bfb\u91ce\u8a00\u7a17\u53f2\u3001\u5fd7\u602a\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5584\u8c10\u8c11\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u4f5c\u300a\u897f\u6e38\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u53d9\u8ff0\u5510\u9ad8\u50e7\u7384\u5958\u53d6\u7ecf\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u300a\u5c04\u9633\u5148\u751f\u5b58\u7a3f\u300b\u3001\u300a\u79b9\u9f0e\u5fd7\u300b\u7b49\u3002"],"people_dynasty":["\u660e\u4ee3"],"dynasty":["\u660e\u4ee3"],"cate":["\u4f5c\u8005"],"basic_name":["\u5434\u627f\u6069"],"type":["author"],"id":["d6fd37a98c027a61b383e961169ba2a2"],"baike_video":["https:\/\/tiku-data.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyuvideo\/author\/d6fd37a98c027a61b383e961169ba2a2.mp4?auth_key=2318653378-0-0-ed8cadd2ce3d43af6ce2bb76b4e94f47"],"baike_video_cover":["https:\/\/edu-public.cdn.bcebos.com\/hanyucover\/author\/d6fd37a98c027a61b383e961169ba2a2"],"_score":1}],"about":[],"form_type":["\u8bd7","\u53e4\u4ee3\u8bd7"],"body":["\u6751\u65d7\u5938\u9152\u83b2\u82b1\u767d\uff0c\u6d25\u9f13\u5f00\u5e06\u6768\u67f3\u9752\u3002<\/br>\u58ee\u5c81\u60ca\u5fc3\u9891\u5ba2\u8def\uff0c\u6545\u4e61\u56de\u9996\u51e0\u957f\u4ead\u3002<\/br>\u6625\u6df1\u6c34\u6da8\u5609\u9c7c\u5473\uff0c\u6d77\u8fd1\u98ce\u591a\u5065\u9e64\u7fce\u3002<\/br>\u8c01\u5411\u9ad8\u697c\u6a2a\u7389\u7b1b\uff0c\u843d\u6885\u6101\u7edd\u9189\u4e2d\u542c\u3002"],"basic_source_url":["http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/45466.html"],"beautiful_line":[],"zhushi":[{"link":"http:\/\/so.gushiwen.cn\/shiwenv_4ba6c9b95dff.aspx","text":"\u6751\u65d7\uff1a\u4e61\u6751\u9152\u5e97\u60ac\u6302\u7684\u9152\u65d7\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u62db\u63fd\u987e\u5ba2\u3002<\/br>\u6d25\u9f13\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u6e21\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u9f13\u3002<\/br>\u58ee\u5c81\uff1a\u58ee\u5e74\u3002<\/br>\u9891\uff1a\u5c61\u6b21\uff0c\u8fde\u6b21\u3002<\/br>\u5609\uff1a\u7f8e\u597d\u3002<\/br>\u7fce\uff1a\u9e1f\u7fc5\u548c\u5c3e\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u800c\u786c\u7684\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3002"}],"zhushi_kv_list":[{"voice":"cun1 qi2","zhushi":"\u4e61\u6751\u9152\u5e97\u60ac\u6302\u7684\u9152\u65d7\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u62db\u63fd\u987e\u5ba2\u3002","pinyin":"c\u016bn q\u00ed","source":"\u6751\u65d7"},{"voice":"jin1 gu3","zhushi":"\u53e4\u4ee3\u6e21\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u9f13\u3002","pinyin":"j\u012bn g\u01d4","pos":8,"source":"\u6d25\u9f13"},{"voice":"zhuang4 sui4","zhushi":"\u58ee\u5e74\u3002","pinyin":"zhu\u00e0ng su\u00ec","pos":17,"source":"\u58ee\u5c81"},{"voice":"pin2","zhushi":"\u5c61\u6b21\uff0c\u8fde\u6b21\u3002","pinyin":"p\u00edn","pos":21,"source":"\u9891"},{"voice":"jia1","zhushi":"\u7f8e\u597d\u3002","pinyin":"ji\u0101","pos":38,"source":"\u5609"},{"voice":"ling2","zhushi":"\u9e1f\u7fc5\u548c\u5c3e\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u800c\u786c\u7684\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3002","pinyin":"l\u00edng","pos":48,"source":"\u7fce"}],"dynasty":["\u660e"],"poem_format":[""],"means":["\u6751\u843d\u91cc\u4e00\u9762\u9152\u65d7\u9ad8\u9ad8\u6311\u8d77\uff0c\u75db\u996e\u83b2\u82b1\u767d\u9152\uff1b\u6cb3\u5cb8\u8fb9\u6768\u67f3\u9752\u9752\uff0c\u6e21\u53e3\u8fb9\u9f13\u58f0\u9635\u9635\uff0c\u8239\u513f\u9f13\u8d77\u98ce\u5e06\u8fdc\u822a\u3002\u58ee\u5e74\u9891\u9891\u5728\u5916\u6f02\u6cca\u51e0\u591a\u5f80\u4e8b\u89e6\u52a8\u5fc3\u5f26\uff1b\u6bcf\u6bcf\u8d70\u8fc7\u957f\u4ead\uff0c\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u56de\u9996\u6545\u4e61\u3002\u6625\u610f\u751a\u6d53\uff0c\u6c5f\u6c34\u6ee1\u6da8\uff0c\u9c7c\u513f\u5473\u7f8e\uff1b\u4e34\u8fd1\u6d77\u6e7e\uff0c\u6d77\u98ce\u6e10\u591a\uff0c\u767d\u9e64\u7ff1\u7fd4\u3002\u9ad8\u697c\u4e0a\u6709\u8c01\u4eba\u6a2a\u5439\u7389\u7b1b\uff0c\u90a3\u50ac\u52a8\u4e61\u6101\u7684\u300a\u6885\u82b1\u843d\u300b\u53e4\u66f2\uff0c\u4ee4\u6211\u8fd9\u9152\u9189\u7684\u6e38\u5b50\u4e0d\u80dc\u60b2\u6101\u3002"],"shangxi_ext":[],"means_kv_list":[],"appreciation":[],"voice_info":[],"display_name":["\u6768\u67f3\u9752"],"textbook_info":[],"baike_name":[""],"mainPoints":[],"poemlines":[{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":0,"pinyin":"c\u016bn q\u00ed ku\u0101 ji\u01d4 li\u00e1n hu\u0101 b\u00e1i","name":"\u6751\u65d7\u5938\u9152\u83b2\u82b1\u767d","start_pos":0,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":0,"short_pos":1,"pinyin":"j\u012bn g\u01d4 k\u0101i f\u0101n y\u00e1ng li\u01d4 q\u012bng","name":"\u6d25\u9f13\u5f00\u5e06\u6768\u67f3\u9752","start_pos":8,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":2,"pinyin":"zhu\u00e0ng su\u00ec j\u012bng x\u012bn p\u00edn k\u00e8 l\u00f9","name":"\u58ee\u5c81\u60ca\u5fc3\u9891\u5ba2\u8def","start_pos":18,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":1,"long_pos":1,"short_pos":3,"pinyin":"g\u00f9 xi\u0101ng hu\u00ed sh\u01d2u j\u01d0 ch\u00e1ng t\u00edng","name":"\u6545\u4e61\u56de\u9996\u51e0\u957f\u4ead","start_pos":26,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"short_pos":4,"pinyin":"ch\u016bn sh\u0113n shu\u01d0 zh\u01ceng ji\u0101 y\u00fa w\u00e8i","name":"\u6625\u6df1\u6c34\u6da8\u5609\u9c7c\u5473","start_pos":36,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":2,"is_important":"2","short_pos":5,"pinyin":"h\u01cei j\u00ecn f\u0113ng du\u014d ji\u00e0n h\u00e8 l\u00edng","gushiwen_pv":0,"pv":1,"name":"\u6d77\u8fd1\u98ce\u591a\u5065\u9e64\u7fce","web_pv":1,"start_pos":44,"punc":"\u3002\\n"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":6,"pinyin":"shu\u00ed xi\u00e0ng g\u0101o l\u00f3u h\u00e9ng y\u00f9 d\u00ed","name":"\u8c01\u5411\u9ad8\u697c\u6a2a\u7389\u7b1b","start_pos":54,"punc":"\uff0c"},{"paragraph":2,"long_pos":3,"short_pos":7,"pinyin":"lu\u00f2 m\u00e9i ch\u00f3u ju\u00e9 zu\u00ec zh\u014dng t\u012bng","name":"\u843d\u6885\u6101\u7edd\u9189\u4e2d\u542c","start_pos":62,"punc":"\u3002"}],"background":[],"name":[{"is_important":"0","@value":"\u6768\u67f3\u9752"}],"shangxi":[{"link":"http:\/\/m.shicimingju.com\/chaxun\/list\/45466.html","text":"\u3010\u6ce8\u91ca\u3011\uff1a ","source":"\u8bd7\u8bcd\u540d\u53e5\u7f51"}],"baike_id":[""],"columbus":[""],"sid":["6a3f41636456bc8319ebfa4c00f5e855"],"align":"left"}],"extra":{"entity-num":1,"return-num":1},"related_poems":[{"sid":"0f6518f169be79234a73f36eb680a5bc","name":"\u4e00\u8f6e\u660e\u6708\u6ee1\u4e7e\u5764","author":"\u5434\u627f\u6069","dynasty":"\u660e"},{"sid":"6a3f41636456bc8319ebfa4c00f5e855","name":"\u6768\u67f3\u9752","author":"\u5434\u627f\u6069","dynasty":"\u660e"}],"recommend_poems":[{"sid":"38a52978fb6f4cfd8bcc25fc2db2c0fa","name":"\u9759\u591c\u601d","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"728cc93938e04276909386ee5ae85d6b","name":"\u671b\u5e90\u5c71\u7011\u5e03","author":"\u674e\u767d","dynasty":"\u5510"},{"sid":"390378b9688d4d34904ec066f60b874d","name":"\u865e\u7f8e\u4eba\u00b7\u6625\u82b1\u79cb\u6708\u4f55\u65f6\u4e86","author":"\u674e\u715c","dynasty":"\u4e94\u4ee3\u5341\u56fd"},{"sid":"2391a132eb044c03b2e2c88e5cfc500c","name":"\u5143\u65e5","author":"\u738b\u5b89\u77f3","dynasty":"\u5b8b"},{"sid":"da476d6bf6c243e69a9dda1f0dd7c524","name":"\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4","author":"\u82cf\u8f7c","dynasty":"\u5b8b"}],"pinyin_means_kv_list":{"pinyin_translate_flag":0,"pinyin_info":[[{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"c\u016bn","text":"\u6751"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u00ed","text":"\u65d7"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ku\u0101","text":"\u5938"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u01d4","text":"\u9152"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u00e1n","text":"\u83b2"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u0101","text":"\u82b1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"b\u00e1i","text":"\u767d"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u012bn","text":"\u6d25"},{"pinyin":"g\u01d4","text":"\u9f13"}],"zhushi":"\u53e4\u4ee3\u6e21\u53e3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u9f13\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u0101i","text":"\u5f00"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0101n","text":"\u5e06"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00e1ng","text":"\u6768"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"li\u01d4","text":"\u67f3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"q\u012bng","text":"\u9752"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zhu\u00e0ng","text":"\u58ee"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"su\u00ec","text":"\u5c81"},{"pinyin":"j\u012bng","text":"\u60ca"}],"zhushi":"\u58ee\u5e74\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"x\u012bn","text":"\u5fc3"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"p\u00edn","text":"\u9891"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"k\u00e8","text":"\u5ba2"}],"zhushi":"\u5c61\u6b21\uff0c\u8fde\u6b21\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f9","text":"\u8def"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u00f9","text":"\u6545"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u0101ng","text":"\u4e61"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"hu\u00ed","text":"\u56de"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u01d2u","text":"\u9996"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u01d0","text":"\u51e0"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00e1ng","text":"\u957f"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u00edng","text":"\u4ead"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u016bn","text":"\u6625"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"sh\u0113n","text":"\u6df1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u01d0","text":"\u6c34"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u01ceng","text":"\u6da8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u0101","text":"\u5609"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00fa","text":"\u9c7c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"w\u00e8i","text":"\u5473"}],"zhushi":"\u7f8e\u597d\u3002"}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002\n","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u01cei","text":"\u6d77"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"j\u00ecn","text":"\u8fd1"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"f\u0113ng","text":"\u98ce"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"du\u014d","text":"\u591a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ji\u00e0n","text":"\u5065"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e8","text":"\u9e64"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00edng","text":"\u7fce"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\uff0c","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"shu\u00ed","text":"\u8c01"}],"zhushi":"\u9e1f\u7fc5\u548c\u5c3e\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u800c\u786c\u7684\u7fbd\u6bdb\u3002"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"xi\u00e0ng","text":"\u5411"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"g\u0101o","text":"\u9ad8"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"l\u00f3u","text":"\u697c"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"h\u00e9ng","text":"\u6a2a"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"y\u00f9","text":"\u7389"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"d\u00ed","text":"\u7b1b"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null},{"punc":"\u3002","details":[{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"lu\u00f2","text":"\u843d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"m\u00e9i","text":"\u6885"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ch\u00f3u","text":"\u6101"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"ju\u00e9","text":"\u7edd"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zu\u00ec","text":"\u9189"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"zh\u014dng","text":"\u4e2d"}],"zhushi":""},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"t\u012bng","text":"\u542c"}],"zhushi":""}],"translate":null}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

cūn

村

qí

旗

kuā

夸

jiǔ

酒

lián

莲

huā

花

bái

白

，

jīn

津

gǔ

鼓

kāi

开

fān

帆

yáng

杨

liǔ

柳

qīng

青

。

zhuàng

壮

suì

岁

jīng

惊

xīn

心

pín

频

kè

客

lù

路

，

gù

故

xiāng

乡

huí

回

shǒu

首

jǐ

几

cháng

长

tíng

亭

。

chūn

春

shēn

深

shuǐ

水

zhǎng

涨

jiā

嘉

yú

鱼

wèi

味

，

hǎi

海

jìn

近

fēng

风

duō

多

jiàn

健

hè

鹤

líng

翎

。

shuí

谁

xiàng

向

gāo

高

lóu

楼

héng

横

yù

玉

dí

笛

，

luò

落

méi

梅

chóu

愁

jué

绝

zuì

醉

zhōng

中

tīng

听

。

村旗夸酒莲花白，津鼓开帆杨柳青。
壮岁惊心频客路，故乡回首几长亭。
春深水涨嘉鱼味，海近风多健鹤翎。
谁向高楼横玉笛，落梅愁绝醉中听。

译文注释

村落里一面酒旗高高挑起，痛饮莲花白酒；河岸边杨柳青青，渡口边鼓声阵阵，船儿鼓起风帆远航。壮年频频在外漂泊几多往事触动心弦；每每走过长亭，忍不住回首故乡。春意甚浓，江水满涨，鱼儿味美；临近海湾，海风渐多，白鹤翱翔。高楼上有谁人横吹玉笛，那催动乡愁的《梅花落》古曲，令我这酒醉的游子不胜悲愁。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

村旗：乡村酒店悬挂的酒旗，用以招揽顾客。
津鼓：古代渡口设置的信号鼓。
壮岁：壮年。
频：屡次，连次。
嘉：美好。
翎：鸟翅和尾上的长而硬的羽毛。

来源：

赏析

【注释】：诗词名句网>>

大家还在搜

杨柳青

热门推荐