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岁暮

【作者】杜甫【朝代】唐

拼音

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gǎn

敢

ài

爱

sǐ

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jì

寂

mò

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壮

xīn

心

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岁暮远为客，边隅还用兵。
烟尘犯雪岭，鼓角动江城。
天地日流血，朝廷谁请缨。
济时敢爱死，寂寞壮心惊。

标签:

爱国情感场景战争

译文注释

作客异乡，年关已经临近；边防前线，战争还在进行。
警报传来，敌人进犯雪岭；军鼓号角，响声振动江城。
前方将士，日夜流血牺牲；朝廷大员，可有一人请缨？
国难当头，岂敢吝惜性命；报效无路，空有一片豪情！

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译文注释

①“岁暮”句：这年十二月作者客居梓州。
②雪岭：即西山，在成都西面，因终年积雪得名。
③江城：指梓州城（今四川三台县），梓州滨临涪江。
④请缨：将士自告奋勇请命杀敌，语本《汉书．终军传》：“军自请愿受长缨，必羁南越王而致之阙下。”

来源：古诗文网

赏析相关内容

诗题“岁暮”二字，在直观上有一种“岁云暮矣多北风”的凄凉之感，且二字均仄声，读来更抑郁寡欢，仿佛给全诗定了一种低沉的调子，罩上一层黯淡的色彩。这首诗通过描写边境战争，时局艰难，朝廷却无人请缨抗敌，而自己漂泊异乡，孤独寂寞；表达了诗人对朝廷里懦弱无能的大臣们的谴责；抒发了自己壮志难酬的苦闷。全诗语言简洁，感情真挚。首联“岁暮远为客”，“远”字不是对成都草堂言，而是对河南老家言。诗人流寓西蜀，一直过着寄人篱下的羁旅生活，故有“远为客”之叹。但是西蜀一隅也仍然不平静，所以接下去便说“边隅还用兵”。“还用兵”之“还”字，有仍然之意，言自... 古诗文网>>

赏析 相关内容

简析

作者：佚名

　　杜甫（712—770），字子美，中尝自称少陵野老。他生活在唐朝由盛转衰的历史时期，其诗多涉及社会动荡、政治黑暗、人民疾苦，被誉为“诗史”。其忧国... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称杜工部、杜少陵等，唐朝河南府巩县（河南郑州巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”。杜甫忧国忧民，人格高尚，约1400余首诗被保留了下来，集为《杜工部集》，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。百科详情>>

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