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【作者】佚名【朝代】先秦

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wǒ

我

jiāng

将

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我

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，

wéi

维

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羊

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niú

牛

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wéi

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文

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王

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sì

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yī

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右

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zhī

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wǒ

我

qí

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畏

tiān

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我将我享，维羊维牛，维天其右之。仪式刑文王之典，日靖四方。伊嘏文王，既右飨之。我其夙夜，畏天之威，于时保之。

标签:

祭祀目的乐歌诗经

译文注释

我把祭品献上．
有牛又有羊，
保佑我们吧，上苍!
各种典章我都效法文王，
盼着早日平定四方。
伟大的文王，
请尽情地享用祭品。
我日日夜夜，
敬畏上天的威命，
保佑我大功告成。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

译文注释

⑴我：周武王自称。将：捧。享：献祭品。
⑵右：通“佑”，保佑。
⑶仪式：法度。刑：通“型”，效法。典：典章，法则。
⑷靖：平定。
⑸伊：语助词。嘏（jiǎ）：大，伟大。
⑹既：尽。右：助。朱熹《集传》则以为神灵“降而在祭牛羊之右”。飨（xiǎng）：享用祭品。
⑺于时：于是。

来源：古诗文网

赏析

《我将》是《大武》一成的歌。《大武》原作于武王伐纣成功告庙之时，当时只有三成。《逸周书·世俘》中也有记载，武王班师回镐京之四月辛亥，“荐俘、殷王鼎，武王乃翼，矢珪矢宪，告天宗上帝。”第四天，“甲寅，谒（告）我（伐）殷于牧野，王佩赤白旂，籥人奏《武》，王入进《万》，献《明明》三终。”故王国维《说勺舞象舞》一文推测，《大武》之六成是原先的三成和《三象》合并的，这六成可以分开来表演，还可以独立表演，于是名称也就随之而不同。这一推测大约是正确的。
《大武》的乐曲早已失传，虽有零星的资料，但终难具体描述。然其舞蹈形式则留下了一些粗... 古诗文网>>

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