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【作者】白居易【朝代】唐

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\u2466"},{"ziList":[{"pinyin":"s\u00ec","text":"\u4f3c"},{"pinyin":"g\u014dng","text":"\u5f13"}],"zhushi":"\u5ce8\u7709\u6708\uff0c\u5176\u5f2f\u5982\u5f13\u3002"}],"translate":"\u5cb8\u8fb9\u8349\u830e\u6811\u53f6\u4e0a\u7684\u9732\u73e0\u50cf\u7a00\u5c11\u7684\u73cd\u73e0\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u800c\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u4e00\u5f2f\u65b0\u6708\u50cf\u4e00\u5f20\u7cbe\u5de7\u7684\u5f2f\u5f13\u3002"}]]},"ad":{"banner":[],"text":[]},"suggestion":["\u674e\u767d\u7684\u8bd7","aabb\u5f0f\u7684\u8bcd\u8bed","\u518d\u522b\u5eb7\u6865","\u665f\u7684\u62fc\u97f3","\u72b9\u8c6b\u7684\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd","\u6625\u534e\u79cb\u5b9e","\u63cf\u5199\u6625\u5929\u7684\u53e4\u8bd7","\u542b\u6709\u5f00\u7684\u6210\u8bed","\u4e0d\u8fa8\u83fd\u7c9f"],"userImage":null}

yí

一

dào

道

cán

残

yáng

阳

pū

铺

shuǐ

水

zhōng

中

，

bàn

半

jiāng

江

sè

瑟

sè

瑟

bàn

半

jiāng

江

hóng

红

。

kě

可

lián

怜

jiǔ

九

yuè

月

chū

初

sān

三

yè

夜

，

lù

露

sì

似

zhēn

真

zhū

珠

yuè

月

sì

似

gōng

弓

。

傍晚时分，快要落山的夕阳，柔和地铺在江水之上。晚霞斜映下的江水看上去好似鲜红色的，而绿波却又在红色上面滚动。九月初三这个夜晚多么可爱啊，岸边草茎树叶上的露珠像稀少的珍珠一样，而升起的一弯新月像一张精巧的弯弓。

一道残阳铺水中，半江瑟瑟半江红。

傍晚时分，快要落山的夕阳，柔和地铺在江水之上。晚霞斜映下的江水看上去好似鲜红色的，而绿波却又在红色上面滚动。

可怜九月初三夜，露似真珠月似弓。

九月初三这个夜晚多么可爱啊，岸边草茎树叶上的露珠像稀少的珍珠一样，而升起的一弯新月像一张精巧的弯弓。

一道残阳铺水中，半江瑟瑟半江红。
可怜九月初三夜，露似真珠月似弓。

标签:

写水人物写人写景长江景色数字

出自部编版四年级上《古诗三首》

《题西林壁》《雪梅·其一》

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字

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译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字

①暮江吟：黄昏时分在江边所作的诗。吟，古代诗歌的一种形式。 ②
残阳：快落山的太阳的光。也指晚霞。 ③
瑟瑟：原意为碧色珍宝，此处指碧绿色。 ④
可怜：可爱。 ⑤
九月初三：农历九月初三的时候。 ⑥
真珠：即珍珠。 ⑦
月似弓：峨眉月，其弯如弓。

来源：

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字

《暮江吟》是唐代诗人白居易的诗作。这是一首写景佳作。诗人选取了红日西沉到新月东升这一段时间里的两组景物进行描写，运用了新颖巧妙的比喻，创造出和谐、宁静的意境，通过吟咏表现出内心深处的情思和对大自然的热爱之情。全诗语言清丽流畅，格调清新，绘影绘色，细致真切，其写景之微妙，历来备受称道。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字

此诗大约是唐穆宗长庆二年（822）白居易作于赴杭州任刺史途中。当时朝廷政治昏暗，牛李党争激烈，诗人品尽了朝官的滋味，自求外任。作者离开朝廷后心情轻松畅快，途中沿长江作此诗。

译文注释讲解背景 知识锦囊 生字

表现出内心深处的情思

对大自然的热爱之情

表达了诗人对自然美景的喜爱之情

借助景色，也透露出了诗人离开朝廷后轻松愉快的心情。

译文注释讲解背景知识锦囊生字

mù

释义 1.傍晚 2.（时间）接近末尾；晚

sè

释义 1.古代弦乐器。像琴。现在所用的瑟有二十五根弦和十六根弦两种 2.［瑟瑟］形容轻微的声音； 3.形容颤抖

yuán

释义 1.沿着；顺着 2.介词。表示原因或目的，相当于“因为”“为了” 3.原因 4.缘分

jiàng

xiáng

释义 1.从高处下来；落下（跟“升”相对） 2.使落下；降低 3.出生；出世

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