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【作者】纳兰性德【朝代】清

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空山梵呗静，水月影俱沉。悠然一境人外，都不许尘侵。岁晚忆曾游处，犹记半竿斜照，一抹界疏林。绝顶茅庵里，老衲正孤吟。
云中锡，溪头钓，涧边琴。此生著几两屐，谁识卧游心？准拟乘风归去，错向槐安回首，何日得投簪。布袜青鞋约，但向画图寻。

标签:

抒情题画

译文注释

空山梵呗，水月洞天，这世外幽静的山林，不惹一丝世俗的尘埃。还记得那夕阳西下时，疏林上一抹微云的情景。在悬崖绝顶之上的茅草屋中，一位老和尚正在沉吟。行走在云山之中，垂钓于溪头之上，弹琴于涧水边，真是快活无比。隐居山中，四处云游，一生又能穿破几双鞋子，而我赏画神游、的心情又有谁能理解？往日误入仕途，贪图富贵，如今悔恨，想要归隐山林，但是这一愿望要到何日才能实现呢？只希冀从这画中找寻。

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赏析

题画之作有类咏物，既要有物又要有人，人物交融，不即不离，方为佳构。本篇即可谓有如此特色的一首。此中之物是作画者所画之图，人是赏画之作者。清人将所题之画于词中作了传神的描绘，又于画景之中表达了感受和心情。上片侧重画图之景与境的描写，下片侧重观画之感受与心情的刻画。由此篇所表达的情趣来看，纳兰厌于荣华富贵的贵公子、侍从官的生涯，向往清心寡欲。远离尘嚣，像图画中的老僧一样去生活，同对也表达了所愿难以求得的矛盾与无奈的心情。古诗文网>>

作者介绍

纳兰性德，字容若，原名成德（1655－1685），满族正黄旗人，号楞伽山人，家世显赫，清康熙大学士明珠之子。纳兰性德自幼勤于修文习武，18岁中举，22岁赐进士出身。选授三等侍卫，后晋为一等，扈从于康熙身边。辑有《全唐诗选》和《词韵正略》。词集《侧帽集》问世，时年仅24岁。另有《饮水词》、《通志堂集》。擅书法，精于书画鉴赏。纳兰性德性澹泊，视功名权势如敝屣，视相府长子、御前侍卫的地位为难以解脱的束缚。纳兰性德在清初词坛上独树一帜，词风格近李煜，有清李后主之称。所写词清丽婉约，哀感顽艳，格高韵远，独具特色。百科详情>>

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