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水龙吟·过黄河

【作者】许有壬【朝代】元

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bō

波

hào

浩

hào

浩

dōng

东

qīng

倾

，

jīn

今

lái

来

gǔ

古

wǎng

往

wú

无

zhōng

终

jí

极

。

jīng

经

tiān

天

gèn

亘

dì

地

，

tāo

滔

tāo

滔

liú

流

chū

出

，

kūn

昆

lún

仑

dōng

东

běi

北

。

shén

神

làng

浪

kuáng

狂

biāo

飙

，

bēn

奔

téng

腾

chù

触

liè

裂

，

hōng

轰

léi

雷

wò

沃

rì

日

。

kàn

看

zhòng

中

yuán

原

xíng

形

shèng

胜

，

qiān

千

nián

年

wáng

王

qì

气

。

xióng

雄

zhuàng

壮

shì

势

、

lóng

隆

jīn

今

xī

昔

。

gǔ

鼓

máng

茫

máng

茫

wàn

万

lǐ

里

，

zhào

棹

gē

歌

shēng

声

、

xiǎng

响

níng

凝

kōng

空

bì

碧

。

zhuàng

壮

yóu

游

hàn

汗

màn

漫

，

shān

山

chuān

川

mián

绵

miǎo

邈

，

piāo

飘

piāo

飘

yín

吟

jì

迹

。

wǒ

我

yù

欲

chéng

乘

chá

槎

，

zhí

直

qióng

穷

yín

银

hàn

汉

，

wèn

问

jīn

津

shēn

深

rù

入

。

huàn

唤

jūn

君

píng

平

yī

一

xiào

笑

，

shuí

谁

kuā

夸

hàn

汉

kè

客

，

qǔ

取

zhī

支

jī

机

shí

石

。

浊波浩浩东倾，今来古往无终极。经天亘地，滔滔流出，昆仑东北。神浪狂飙，奔腾触裂，轰雷沃日。看中原形胜，千年王气。雄壮势、隆今昔。
鼓茫茫万里，棹歌声、响凝空碧。壮游汗漫，山川绵邈，飘飘吟迹。我欲乘槎，直穷银汉，问津深入。唤君平一笑，谁夸汉客，取支机石。

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上片落笔先写黄河浊流波涛滚滚，向东流去，永无休止。从空间上写气势之大，从时间上写其存在之久。二者合璧构成动人心魄的自然景观。气魄宏大，雄浑恣肆，为全词定调。“经天亘地”六句，从黄河的源头昆仑写起，黄河从昆仑发轫，横亘于天地之间，狂飚巨浪，激越澎湃，轰鸣震天，六句写尽黄河声威。以下由写景转入人事，黄河流经中原，哺育中原，使中原旺气长存。黄河的声势象征了元朝的国势。当时正是元朝鼎盛时期，词人由黄河的壮阔而想到国家的强大，情景相融，不仅加深描写的力度，而且也符合特定的政治环境和人物心态。
下片转向对“过黄河”的描写。黄河的气势... 古诗文网>>

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