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【作者】元好问【朝代】金

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lǜ

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绿叶阴浓，遍池亭水阁，偏趁凉多。海榴初绽，朵朵簇红罗。乳燕雏莺弄语，有高柳鸣蝉相和。骤雨过，似琼珠乱撒，打遍新荷。
人生百年有几，念良辰美景，休放虚过。穷通前定，何用苦张罗。命友邀宾玩赏，对芳樽，浅酌低歌。且酩酊，从教二轮，来往如梭。

标签:

抒怀情感

译文注释

绿叶繁茂一片浓阴，池塘中布满水阁，这里最凉快。石榴花刚开，妖娆艳丽散发扑鼻的香气。老燕携带着小燕，叽叽地说着话，高高的柳枝上有蝉鸣相和。骤雨刹时飞来，像珍珠一般乱洒，打遍池塘里一片片新荷。
人生能有多长时间，想想那良辰美景，好像刚刚做了一场梦一样。命运的好坏是由前生而定的，何必要自己苦苦操劳呢。邀请宾客朋友玩赏，喝酒唱歌，暂且喝个酩酊大醉，任凭它日月轮转，来往像穿梭。

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译文注释

⑴海榴：即石榴。
⑵撒：撒落。
⑶几：几许，此处指多长时间。
⑷穷通前定：意为失意得意命运的好坏由前生而定。
⑸命友：邀请朋友。
⑹芳尊：美酒。尊，即樽，酒杯。

来源：古诗文网

作者介绍

元好问（音取hào，喜爱之意，名与字义同），生活在北方中国金元之际，系出北魏鲜卑族拓跋氏，元好问过继叔父元格。字裕之，号遗山，太原秀容（今山西忻州）人。七岁能诗，十四岁从学郝天挺，六载而业成。兴定五年（1221）进士，不就选；正大元年（1224 ），中博学宏词科，授儒林郎，充国史院编修，历镇平、南阳、内乡县令。八年（1231）秋，受诏入都，除尚书省掾、左司都事，转员外郎；金亡不仕，元宪宗七年卒于获鹿寓舍；工诗文，在金元之际颇负重望；诗词风格沉郁，并多伤时感事之作。其《论诗》绝句三十首在中国文学批评史上颇有地位；作有《遗山集》又名《遗山先生文集》，编有《中州集》。百科详情>>

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