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【作者】杜荀鹤【朝代】唐

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jīng

泾

xī

溪

shí

石

xiǎn

险

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人

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píng

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shí

时

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沦

。

泾溪石险人兢慎，终岁不闻倾覆人。
却是平流无石处，时时闻说有沉沦。

标签:

景色写水哲理

译文注释

泾溪里面礁石很险浪很急，人们路过的时候都非常小心，所以终年都不会听到有人不小心掉到里面淹死的消息。恰恰是在水流缓慢没有礁石的地方，却常常听到有人被淹死的消息。

︾查看更多︽收起更多

赏析

诗写得曲折，理析得透彻。短短的二十八个字中，包含着深刻的人生哲理和精妙的生命辨证。南宋诗人姜夔在总结前人诗歌创作经验时，用四个高妙来说明优秀作品：“（1）碍而实通曰理高妙；（2）事出意外曰意高妙；（3）写出幽微，如深潭见底，曰想高妙；非奇非怪，剥落文彩，知其妙而不知其所以妙曰自然高妙。”杜荀鹤的《泾溪》诗正是理高妙的杰作。从表面看，诗的事理是碍而不通的。因为行舟水上，遇险不倾，平流却覆，似乎不合常理。但是，透过现象看本质，我们就会发现在这不通的现象中，潜藏着大通的本质。因为舟是人驾的，舟的载沉，不取决于路的平险，而决定于人的状... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

杜荀鹤(846～904)，唐代诗人。字彦之，号九华山人。汉族，池州石埭（今安徽石台）人。大顺进士，以诗名，自成一家，尤长于宫词。官至翰学士知制诰。大顺二年，第一人擢第，复还旧山。宣州田頵遣至汴通好，朱全忠厚遇之，表授翰林学士、主客员外郎、知制诰。恃势侮易缙绅，众怒，欲杀之而未及。天祐初卒。自序其文为《唐风集》十卷，今编诗三卷。事迹见孙光宪《北梦琐言》、何光远《鉴诫录》、《旧五代史·梁书》本传、《唐诗纪事》及《唐才子传》。百科详情>>

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