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酬郭给事 / 赠郭给事

【作者】王维【朝代】唐

拼音

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拜

suǒ

琐

wéi

闱

。

qiáng

强

yù

欲

cóng

从

jūn

君

wú

无

nà

那

lǎo

老

，

jiāng

将

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因

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解

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朝

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衣

。

洞门高阁霭馀辉，桃李阴阴柳絮飞。
禁里疏钟官舍晚，省中啼鸟吏人稀。
晨摇玉佩趋金殿，夕奉天书拜琐闱。
强欲从君无那老，将因卧病解朝衣。

标签:

唐诗三百首酬和

译文注释

东门高阁凝聚着太阳的余辉，桃李盛开，柳絮飞扬。宫中钟声疏落已到傍晚，门下省中听得见鸟儿的鸣叫，往来的官吏稀少。早晨戴着玉饰恭恭敬敬地上朝，傍晚捧着皇帝的诏书朝拜回来。虽然勉力想追随你，无奈年老多病，将因为卧病而辞官退休。

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赏析

这首酬和，是王维晚年酬赠与给事中郭某的。“给事”，即给事中，是唐代门下省的要职，常在皇帝周围，掌宣达诏令，驳正政令之违失，地位是十分显赫的。王维的后半生，虽然过着半官半隐的生活，然而在官场上却是“昆仲宦游两都，凡诸王驸马豪右贵势之门，无不拂席迎之。”（《旧唐书·王维传》）因此，在他的诗作中，这类应酬的题材甚多。这首诗，既颂扬了郭给事，同时也表达了王维想辞官隐居的思想。写法上，诗人又别具机杼。最突出的是捕捉自然景象，状物以达意，使那颂扬之情，完全寓于对景物的描绘中，从而达到了避俗从雅的艺术效果。诗的前两句着意写郭给事的显... 古诗文网>>

作者介绍

王维（699年－761年，一说701年—761年），河东蒲州（今山西永济市）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝著名诗人、画家，字摩诘，号摩诘居士，世称“王右丞”，因笃信佛教，有“诗佛”之称。今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》、《山居秋暝》等。受禅宗影响很大，精通佛学，精通诗、书、画、音乐等，与孟浩然合称“王孟”。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。” 百科详情>>

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